Object Alone

Obj. ID: 9372  Holocaust Monument at the Killing Site in Molodechno, Belarus, 1961

© Vladimir Levin, Photographer: Levin, Vladimir, 2010

Memorial name:

No official name. 

Who is commemorated?

Jews of Molodechno shot to death by the Nazis in 1941-1945. 

Description:

The monument is shaped like an upright stele standing on a concrete podium. It is painted in a bright blue color. 

There are two plaques on the monument. The upper plaque has a dedication text while another (a modern one) indicates that the present monument stands at the military burial site protected by law.  

The two metal screws stick out from the stele identifying the spot. where once another plaque was affixed. It was installed in 1990x. Yiddish text was written on it [Tamara Vershitskaya, "Molodechno'" in Kholokost na territorii SSSR, ed. Il'ya, Al'tman (Moskva: ROSSPEN, 2011), p. 616]

The surrounding territory of the monument is well-maintained and resembles a small alley. 

Inscriptions:

On the upper plaque, in Russian:

В память мирных
граждан города
Молодечно, расстрелянных
фашистами в годы
Великой Отечественной 
войны 1941-1945 годы 

Translation: In memory of the Molodechno civilians shot to death by the Nazis during the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945.

On the lower plaque, in Belarusian:

Рзспублiка Беларусь

Воiнскае пахаванне

Прычыненне шкоды
караецца па
закону

6600

Translation: The Republic of Belarus / The military burial site / Infliction of harm / is punishable by law / 6600.

Commissioned by

Unknown

Documenter
Vladimir Levin | 2010
Author of description
Liza Schwartz | 2023
Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconsdivuction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Name / Title
Holocaust Monument at the Killing Site in Molodechno | Unknown
Monument Setting
Object Detail
Completion Date
1961
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
1975
Artist/ Maker
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Languages of inscription
Shape / Form
Material / Technique
Concrete, metal.
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
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Material Cloth
Material Lining
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Colors
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0
Custom
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Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
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Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
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Summary and Remarks
History

The monument is situated 1.5 km from Molodechno, near the Molodechno-Vileiika Road. 

It stands on the mass grave of 600 Jews, who were shot to death at the end of 1941 and in October 1942. However, there is no any mention of Jews in the dedicative plaque's text. 

The monument was reconstructed in 1975 [Tamara Vershitskaya, "Molodechno'" in Kholokost na territorii SSSR, ed. Il'ya, Al'tman (Moskva: ROSSPEN, 2011), p. 616].

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

Tamara Vershitskaya, "Molodechno'" in Kholokost na territorii SSSR, ed. Il'ya, Al'tman (Moskva: ROSSPEN, 2011), 616
Type
The following information on this monument will be completed: