Object Alone

Obj. ID: 53320  Holocaust memorial in the Jewish cemetery in Upyna, Lithuania, 1990s

© Milda Jakulytė, Photographer: Jakulytė, Milda, June 2023

Memorial Name

Upynos žydų senųjų kapinių ir žydų žudynių vietos ir kapo komplekso žydų žudynių vieta ir kapas - Mass killing site and grave of the Jews of the complex memorial of Upyna Jewish cemetery mass murder site

Who is Commemorated?

About 100 Jews of Upyna

Description:

The monument is located in the corner of the Jewish cemetery of Upyna. The monument is s granite stele with a cut top right corner. It stands on a concrete base and has identical inscriptions in Lithuanian, Yiddish, and Hebrew. The Star of David is depicted above the inscriptions. The grave is marked by concrete curbs.

Inscription:

Lithuanian:

Masinių žudynių vieta
Šioje vietoje hitleriniai
žudikai ir jų vietiniai
pagalbininkai 1941 m. nužudė
apie 100 vyrų

Translation: A mass killing site / At this place Hitler’s / murderers and their local / helpers killed about 100 men in 1941

Yiddish:

אויף דעם אׇרט האׇבן די
היטלערישע רוצחים און
זייערע אׇרטיקע באהעלפער אין 1941
דערמאׇרדעט 100 יידן – מענער

Translation: In this place, Hitlerite murderers and their local helpers, in 1941, murdered 100 Jews - men.

Hebrew:

במקום הזה הרוצחים
ההיטלריסטיים ועוזריהם
המקומיים בשנת 1941 השמידו
100 יהודים - גברים

Translation: In this place, Hitlerite murderers and their local helpers, in 1941, murdered 100 Jews - men.

 

Commissioned by

Jewish Community of Lithuania

The Lithuanian Jewish Community

Documenter
Milda Jakulytė | June 2023
Author of description
Milda Jakulytė | March 2024
Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconsdivuction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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7 image(s)

Name / Title
Holocaust memorial in the Jewish cemetery in Upyna | Unknown
Monument Setting
Object Detail
Completion Date
1990s
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Location
Lithuania | Tauragė County | Upyna
| Petkalnis village
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Iconographical Subject
Textual Content
Languages of inscription
Shape / Form
Material / Technique
Granite
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
120 cm
Length
Width
58 cm
Depth
11 cm
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
0
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks
History

About 100 Jewish men were shot in Petkalnis village in the Upyna rural district. Detailed information about the mass murder and date is unknown.

The date of installation of the first monument is unknown, probably in the 1970s. A new monument was erected in the early 1990s, by the Jewish Community of Lithuania. 

On December 19, 1993, the monument was registered in the State Cultural Register of the Republic of Lithuania as a site of national importance (no. 11213).

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

Jakulytė-Vasil, Milda. Lithuanian Holocaust Atlas (Vilnius: VIlna Gaon State Jewish Museum, 2011), p. 202.

Kultūros vertybių registras, https://kvr.kpd.lt/#/heritage-detail/9848A1EB-EC21-470D-A87C-F0B3B53519AD., https://kvr.kpd.lt/#/ (accessed April 24, 2022)

Levinson, Yosif, Skausmo knyga. The Book of Sorrow. Dos bukh fun veytik. Sefer ha-keev (Vilnius: VAGA Publishers, 1997)., p. 160.
Type
The following information on this monument will be completed: