Art Alone

Img. ID: 511117

© Samuel Gruber, Photographer: Gruber, Samuel D., 1993 , (Negative/Photo.:   A583153)

Memorial Name

Mila 18 Bunker Site and Memorial

Who is Commemorated?

Mordechai Anielowicz and the Ghetto fighters entombed in the bunker

Description

The memorial site is a mound of rubble, now covered with dirt and greenery. This mound is believed to cover the remains of the bunker in which many ZOB fighters are entombed. Two levels of broad low cobblestone steps lead to the top of the mound. The lower level has seven steps; the upper level has eight.

At the top of the mound is a circular space paved with cobblestones. On top of this is a vertically set, roughly carved, vaguely cylindrical boulder, with a tri-lingual inscription across its rounded front. The memorial stone is set amid large rough stones, piled at its base. These lie horizontally like fallen gravestones.  A half-ring of tall slender cypress trees borders the rear of the paved area – opposite the steps.

A triangular stone was placed in the 2000s on the northern side of the path leading to the mound:

///ID/52482/

A block dedicated to Mordechai Anielewicz - one of the blocks in Memorial Route of Martyrdom and Struggle of Jews, is situated at the entrance to the site (see here).

Inscriptions

Polish:

W TYM MIEJSCU 8 MAJA 1943 R.
POLEGŁ SMIERCIĄ ŻOŁNIERZA
KOMENDANT POWSTANIA W GETTO
WARSZAWY MORDECHAJ ANIELEWICZ
W RAZ ZE SZTABEM ZVD. ORG. BOJ
I- KILKUDZIESIĘ CIOMA  W BOJOWNIKAMI
ŻYDOWSKIEGO  RUCHU OPORU W
WALCE PRZECIWKO NIEMIECKIM OKUPANTOM.

Translation: On May 8, 1943, in this place, Mordechai Anielewicz - the commander of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, died as a soldier, together with the headquarters of the Jewish Combat Organization and several dozen fighters of the Jewish resistance fighting against the German occupiers.

Yiddish

דא זיינען געפאלן דעם 8-טן מאי 1943 דער
קאמענדאנט פון אויפשטאנד אין ווארשעווער
געטא מרדכי אניעלעוויטש מיט דעם שטאב פון
דער יידישער קאמפס ארגאניזאציע און צענדלי-
קער זעלנער פון יידישן ווידערששטאנד אין קאמף
קעגן דעמ [דעם] דייטשנ אקופאנט.

Translation: On May 8, 1943, in this place, Mordechai Anielewicz - the commander of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, fell together with the headquarters of the Jewish Combat Organization and several dozen fighters of the Jewish resistance fighting against the German occupier. 

Hebrew

פה נפלו ב-8 במאי 1943 מפקד המרד בגיטו
ורשה מרדכי אנילביץ' יחד עם מטה הארגון
היהודי הלוחם ועשרות לוחמי המרי היהודי
במערכה נגד האויב הנאצי.

Translation: Here, on May 8, 1943, Mordechai Anielewicz - the commander of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, fell together with the headquarters of the Jewish Combat Organization and several dozen fighters of the Jewish resistance fighting in a war against the Nazi enemy. 

Commissioned by

Central Committee of Polish Jews

Documenter
|
Author of description
|
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconsdivuction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Name / Title
Mila 18 Bunker Site and Memorial in Warsaw, Poland | Unknown
Monument Setting
Object Detail
Completion Date
1946
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Location
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
0
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks
History
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources
Short Name
Full Name
Volume
Page
Type