Object Alone

Obj. ID: 50269  Memorial at the Killig Site of Men in the Kaziņas Forest in Ventspils, Latvia, 1959

© Vladimir Levin, Photographer: Levin, Vladimir, 2023

Memorial Name

No official name

Who is Commemorated?

The Jews of Ventspils

Description:

 

Inscriptions

Russian:

На этом месте
в 1941–1942 году
немецкие фашисты
и их приспешники
расстреляли и
зарыли многих
советских граждан

Translation: In this place, in 1941-1942, German fascists and their helpers shot down and buried many Soviet citizens.

 

Latvian:

Šajā vietā
1941.–1942. gadā
vācu fašisti un
to rokaspuisi
nobendēja un
apraka daudzus
padomju pilsonus

Translation: In this place, in 1941-1942, German fascists and their henchmen killed and buried many Soviet citizens.

Commissioned by

The authorities of the Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic

Documenter
Vladimir Levin, Milda Jakulytė | 2023
Author of description
Vladimir Levin | 2023
Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconsdivuction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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6 image(s)

Name / Title
Memorial at the Killig Site of Men in the Kaziņas Forest in Ventspils | Unknown
Monument Setting
Object Detail
Completion Date
1959
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Location
Latvia | Kurzeme | Ventspils
| Kaziņas Forest
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Iconographical Subject
Textual Content
Languages of inscription
Material / Technique
Stone, brick (?)
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Plaque: 50 x 40 cm
Height
258 cm (59 + 28 + 169 cm)
Length
Width
100 cm (base)
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
71 cm (base)
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
0
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks
History

The Nazi troops occupied Ventspils on 1 July 1941. The first large–scale murder of Jews took place in the second part of July in the Kaziņas Forest; at the time a German SD commando, with the assistance of local self–defenders, shot 300 Jewish men. In August and September a couple of actions followed.

The monument was unveiled on May 9, 1959. In Soviet times, the monument was within the territory of a military base; therefore, it was publically accessible once a year on Victory Day, May 9.

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

Barkahan, Menahem, Rita Bogdanova, Meier Meler, Latvia: Synagogues, Jewish Cemeteries, Burial Places of the Holocaust Victims. Map of Memorable Places of Jewish History (Riga, 2005)., pp. 419-420.

"Holocaust Memorial Places in Latvia," a website by the Center for Judaic Studies at the University of Latvia, http://memorialplaces.lu.lv/memorial-places/kurzeme/ventspils-the-kazinas-forest-i/.

Lenskis, Ilja, Holokausta piemina Latvijā laika gaitā 1945–2015 = Holocaust Commemoration in Latvia in the Course of Time, 1945–2015 (Riga: Muzejs “Ebreju Latvija,” 2017), p. 25.

Meler, Meyer, Mesta nashei pamiati: Evreiskie obshchiny Latvii, unichtozhennye v Kholokoste (Riga: by the author, 2010), p. 92.
Type
The following information on this monument will be completed: