Art Alone

Img. ID: 495010

© Samuel Gruber, Photographer: Gruber, Samuel D., 2023 , (Negative/Photo.:   A582771)

Stone 189

ROZA ROBOTA

THIS MEMBER OF THE ZIONIST YOUTH MOVEMENT HASHOMER
HATSA IR WAS AMONG THE FIRST PRISONERS PLACED IN THE
WOMEN’S CAMP AT BIRKENAU (AUSCHWITZ 11) 

SHE ALONG WITH A GROUP OF YOUNG JEWISH WOMEN HELPED
SMUGGLE SMALL QUANTITIES OF EXPLOSIVES FROM THE WEICHSEL-
UNION MUNITIONS FACTORY (A KRUPP SLAVE-LABOR FACTORY IN
AUSCHWITZ) TO THE UNDERGROUND IN AUSCHWITZ I AND TO THE
JEWISH SONDERKOMMANDO WHO WORKED IN THE BIRKENAU
CREMATORIA. 

FOLLOWING AN INVESTIGATION OF THE SONDERKOMMANDO REVOLT
IN OCTOBER 1944 IN WHICH ONE OF THE CREMATORIA WAS
DESTROYED AND ANOTHER DAMAGED WITH THESE EXPLOSIVES
ROBOTA AND THREE OTHER FEMALE WORKERS IN THE UNION
FACTORY WERE ARRESTED.  DESPITE SEVERE TORTURE AT THE HANDS
OF NAZI SOLDIERS. ROBOTA NEVER YIELDED THE NAMES AND COMMUNICATION CHANNELS OF THE CORE UNDERGROUND GROUP
ON JANUARY 6, 1945. SHE AND HER THREE COMRADES ALA
GERTNER, REGINA SAFIRSZTAJN AND ESTHER WAJCRLUM WERE
HANGED BEFORE THE ASSEMBLED FEMALE PRISONERS OF AUSCHWITZ I
ROBOTA’S LAST MESSAGE TO HER ASSOCIATES CONCLUDED WITH
THE WORDS CHAZAK V’EMATZ! - - BE STRONG AND BRAVE!

Documenter
|
Author of description
Samuel Gruber | 2023
Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconsdivuction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Name / Title
Holocaust Memorial Park in Brooklyn, New York City - Individual Stones and Their Inscriptions | Unknown
Monument Setting
Object Detail
Stone 189
Completion Date
1986, 1997
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Location
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Languages of inscription
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
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Length
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Panel Measurements
0
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Signature
Colophon
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Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks
History
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