Object Alone

Obj. ID: 44908  Holocaust Memorial at the mass grave in Kamianky, Ukraine, 1996

© ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, Photographer: Arshynov, Hryhoriy, 2019

Memorial Name

Пам’ятний знак на місці масових розстрілів євреїв – жертв німецьких фашистів (приблизно 3000 чол.) 

Translation: Memorial sign on the site of the mass shootings of Jews – victims of German fascists (approximately 3,000 people)

Who is Commemorated?

The Jewish Victims of the Holocaust who were murdered here

Description

The monument is located at the killing site in Kamianky Village. It is two stone pylons sitting on a round base. Between pylons, there is a black marble plaque with Ukrainian, Yiddish, and Hebrew inscriptions. There is a Magen David and a three-branched menorah in the middle of the plaque between inscriptions.

Inscriptions

Yiddish:

צום אנדענק פאן די
קדושים וועלכע
זענען דערמארדערט
געווארן ביי די
נאצים י"ש [=ימח שמם] אין לאגער
קאמיאנקא ז' תמוז תש"ג
ת'נ'צ'ב'ה' [=תהי נשמתם צרורה בצרור החיים]

Translation: To the memory of the / martyrs, who / were killed / by the / Nazis, may their names be obliterated, in camp / of Kamianka Tammuz 7, 5703 [=July 10, 1943] / May their souls be bound in the bundle of life

Ukrainian:

Вічна памʼять
понад 5000
замордованих
у німецько-
фашистському
таборі смерті
села Камʼянки
у липні 1943 р.

Translation: Eternal memory / to more than 5,000 / murdered / in German- / fascist / death camp / of the Village of Kamianky / in July 1943

Commissioned by

[To be determined]
Documenter
ESJF | 2019
Author of description
Marina Sedova | 2023
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconsdivuction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
Adam Frisch | 2023
Donor
|

3 image(s)

Name / Title
Holocaust memorial at the mass grave in Kamianky | Unknown
Monument Setting
Object Detail
Completion Date
1996
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Material / Technique
Stone
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Pylon: 2.4х1 m,
Base: 0.8х4х4 m,
Square: 0.005 ha
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
0
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks
History

According to Tsal Kaplun Foundation, about 1,000 Jews were shot in the labor camp in the village of Kamyanka on July 10, 1943.

The monument was established in 1996. The monument was included to The List of Monuments of History of Local Significance by the Order of the Head of the Ternopil Regional State Administration no. 209 on May 26, 1997 ["Ternopilska oblast"].

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

"Kamianka," Shoah Atrocities Map
Shoah Atrocities Map - Ukraine (Tsal Kaplun Foundation), https://shoahatlas.org/u1325.html.

"Ternopilska oblast. Skhema planuvannia terytorii (prodovzhennia roboty). Okhorona nerukhomykh obiektiv kulturnoi spadshchyny", vol. 3 (Kyiv: Derzhavne pidpryiemstvo "Ukrainskyi derzhavnyi naukovo-doslidnyi instytut proiektuvannia mist "Dipromisto" imeni Y.M. Bilokonia", 2017), p. 222., https://architecture.te.gov.ua/media/uploads/сп__тернопільська_область_том_iiі.pdf (accessed April 25, 2023)
Type
The following information on this monument will be completed: