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Obj. ID: 9089
Jewish Architecture
  Holocaust Memorial Plaque in Mukachevo, Ukraine, 1994

© Center for Jewish Art, Photographer: Levin, Vladimir, 2010

Who is Commemorated?

Jews of Mukachevo, deported for extermination

Description

The plaque is a rectangle, featuring the map of Israel from which "grows" a seven-branched menorah. Its left branches in a right angle are broken. In the lower right corner there is a Magen David. On the left side, two squares with Ukrainian and Hebrew inscriptions are situated.

Inscription

The Ukrainian inscription reads:

Звiдси в 1944
роцi почався
смертний хiд
у безвiчнiсть
тисяч евреïв.

Установлена
в квiтнi 1994 р.

Translation: From here, in the year 1944, began the death journey to the eternity of thousands of Jews. [The plaque was] established in April 1994.

 The Hebrew inscription reads:

בשנת 1944
התחילו מכאן
להוביל אלפי
יהודים לדרכם
האחרונה אל
המוות

Translation: In the year 1944, [they] started from here to lead thousands of Jews to their last way to the death.

Commissioned by

Probably, by the Jewish community of Mukachevo

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

4 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Holocaust Memorial Plaque in Mukachevo (Munkács) | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Assembly and/or deportation site
Public street or square
Ghetto
{"3":"So-called by the Nazis to designate an enclosed area of enforced settlement of Jews within a previously built area in the city or town."}
Date
1994
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Textual Content
Languages of inscription
Shape / Form
Material / Technique
Metal
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

The site is a meeting ground for memorial ceremonies on the International Holocaust Remembrance Day (27th January), International Day of the liberation of Nazi concentration camps (11 April), and the anniversary of the deportation of local Jews (May 11-23, 1944).

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

"Mukachevtsy pochtili pamiat' zhertv fashizma," Mukachevo.net, September 09, 2016, http://www.mukachevo.net/ru/news/view/153107 (accessed February 17, 2022)

"V Mukachevo pomianuli zhertv Holokosta," Mukachevo.net, May 23, 2014, http://www.mukachevo.net/ru/news/view/93920 (accessed February 17, 2022)
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Vladimir Levin | 2021
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: