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Obj. ID: 10781
  Funerary Art
  Old Jewish cemetery in Rohatyn (Rogatin), Ukraine

© Center for Jewish Art and PEU, Photographer: Unknown, 1990

According to ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, the oldest gravestone relates to the mid-19th century. 

The cemetery was mostly demolished. The preserved gravestones and fragments are stored in the northern and eastern parts of the cemetery. The cemetery is surrounded by a metal fence on a concrete foundation 1.5 meters high. 

Date of the oldest tombstone: 1852

Date of the latest tombstone: 1927

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

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Name/Title
Old Jewish cemetery in Rohatyn (Rogatin) | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Unknown
Date
17th century (?) (established), mid-19th century (oldest tombstone)
Active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Unknown
Historical Origin
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Unknown
Shape / Form
Unknown
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

According to "Jewish Sotnes UA," the "old" Jewish cemetery was likely begun very soon after the Jewish community of Rohatyn was granted rights in 1633. The site is shown and labeled on an 1846 Austrian cadastral (tax parcel) map sketch, adjacent to a mound locally known as "Jerusalem hill".

During the German occupation of WWII, and possibly also during the postwar Soviet era, nearly all of the headstones were removed and used as construction materials.

In the 1990s survivors and descendants of Rohatyn Jewish families reestablished the Old and New cemeteries as memorial spaces, fencing the boundaries and erecting memorial stelæ to commemorate the Jewish community and its destruction. Today the cemeteries are owned by the Rohatyn civil community, and both the "old" cemetery and the "new" cemetery are regularly maintained by Rohatyn Jewish Heritage in cooperation with the Rohatyn City Council and funded by donations from Rohatyn descendants and other interested people.

[Jewish Stones US]

Main Surveys & Excavations
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The following information on this monument will be completed:
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