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Obj. ID: 24629  Great (New) Synagogue in Szeged, Hungary

© Center for Jewish Art, Photographer: Levin, Vladimir, 2018

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Name/Title
Great (New) Synagogue in Szeged | Unknown
Object
Object Detail
Date
1903-1907
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Historical Origin
Unknown
Location
Hungary | Csongrád County | Szeged
| Josika ut. 10
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Period
Period Detail
Gross Family Collection No.
Material/Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Brick
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Hallmark
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Synagogue
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
B (Fair)
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period

The Szeged Synagogue is the second largest in Hungary after the Dohány Street Synagogue in Budapest, and the 4th largest in the world.

Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration

The design of the Torah Ark alludes to the Holy of Holies in the Temple of Solomon by using sittimwood from the banks of Nile, the wood called for in the building of the Temple of Solomon in 1 Kings.

Urban significance
Significance Rating
4 (International)
Description

The synagogue is the second largest in Hungary after the Dohány Street Synagogue in Budapest. Built in 1903–7 , it was designed by Lipót Baumhorn in the combined Historicist and Art Nouveau styles. The design of the Torah Ark alludes to the Holy of Holies in the Temple of Solomon by using acacia wood, the same wood that was used for construction of the Ark of the Covenant (Ex. 37).

 

Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Bibliography

Gerõ, László, Magyarországi zsinagógák (Budapest, 1989);

Gazda, Anikó, Zsinagógák és Zsidó községek Magyarországon (Budapest, 1991);

Rivka and Ben-Zion Dorfman, Synagogues without Jews and the Communities that Built and Used Them (Philadelphia, 2000)., pp. 280-289 with ills & plan, p. 329;

Rudolf Klein, Zsinagógák Magyarországon, 1782–1918: Fejlődéstörténet, tipológia és jelentőség / Synagogues in Hungary, 1782–1918: Genealogy, Typology and Architectural Significance (Budapest: TERC, 2011), ill. 489, 505-521;

http://szegedtourism.szegedvaros.hu/en/new-synagogue/

http://www.jewish-heritage-europe.eu/2015/08/09/update-szeged-synagogue-restoration/%E2%80%9D

http://www.jewish-heritage-europe.eu/2016/08/08/hungary-renovation-on-szeged-synagogue-exterior/%E2%80%9D

http://jewish-heritage-europe.eu/2017/09/07/hungary-exterior-renovation-of-szeged-synagogue-is-completed

http://www.synagogues360.org/synagogues.php?ident=hungary_002

https://jewish-heritage-europe.eu/2019/12/12/hungary-szeged/

https://tudastar.mazsihisz.hu/en/cultural-heritage-1/

Short Name
Full Name
Volume
Page
Type
Documenter
Vladimir Levin | 2018
Researcher
|
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconsdivuction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
Keller Foundation | 2018