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Obj. ID: 8900
Jewish Architecture
  Synagogue in Krekenava, Lithuania

© “Synagogues in Lithuania: A Catalogue” Archives, Photographer: Vaitkevičius, Povilas, 2007

The synagogue (also called the beit midrash) was presumably built in the first half of the 19th century on a rectangular plan from redbrick and stone. It is a compact mass, which does not reveal its interior divisions on the exterior. The form of the original roof is unknown, since the brick gables were presumably made after the fire of 1897, and the gable roof itself is from post-WWII times. A lower annex of yellow brick with a gable roof was attached to the eastern façade presumably in the 1980s; at the same time the western façade was probably transformed.

In 2008, the synagogue was unplastered, except for the western façade.

The main western façade facing the street is symmetrical, with redbrick lesenes on the corners flanking the plastered middle part. Its original fenestration is unknown. Currently there is a projecting redbrick portal with a segment-headed doorway in its center. The forms of the portal are repeated by small shallow segment-headed niches encircled with redbrick molded framing with triangular pediments, set up on both sides of the façade. The original unplastered redbrick gable is decorated by three lesenes, which frame two rectangular windows; the central lesene is terminated with a round-headed arch. The southern and northern façades are divided by lesenes into four segment-headed bays, each including a segmentheaded window. A segment-headed, currently blocked doorway cuts the eastern lesene of the westernmost bay. The eastern façade is partly hidden behind a modern one-storey annex. However, the corner lesenes and fragments of wide segment-headed bays are visible in the upper part of the façade. The façade is crowned with a triangular gable divided by pilasters and thin engaged columns of different width, all made from redbrick. The corners of the gable are accentuated by a blind pointed arch filled with twin lancets; an oculus is set into a square niche in the center of the gable. All façades are surrounded by a dentiled cornice consisting of three stepped rows of brick. Nothing is preserved of the original interior.

After WWII the building was converted into a granary and later into a gym, which still functions today. The original purpose of the building is noted in a memorial plaque in the wall.

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

42 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Synagogue in Krekenava | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Unknown
Date
1800-1850?
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
After 1897, after 1945
Artist/ Maker
Unknown
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Lithuania | Panevėžys County | Krekenava
| 8 Vytauto gatve
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Unknown
Shape / Form
Unknown
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Brick
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Sport facility
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
B (Fair)
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Part of shulhoyf
Significance Rating
2 (Regional)
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

Cohen-Mushlin, Aliza, Sergey Kravtsov, Vladimir Levin, Giedrė Mickūnaitė, Jurgita Šiaučiūnaitė-Verbickienė (eds.), Synagogues in Lithuania. A Catalogue, 2 vols. (Vilnius: VIlnius Academy of Art Press, 2010-12)
Type
Documenter
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Author of description
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Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed:
Unknown |