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Obj. ID: 52674
Jewish Funerary Art
  Holocaust memorial on the killing site in Oleksandriia, Ukraine, 2000s

© Serhiy LS, via Wikimedia Commons, Photographer: LS, Serhiy, 2014

Memorial Name

Пам’ятний знак на місці розстрілу єврейського населення

Translation: Memorial Sign on the site of shooting of Jewish population

Who is Commemorated?

Jewish Holocaust Victims from Oleksandriia and the surrounding area, who were murdered here on September 22, 1942

Description:

The monument is located on the killing site. It is a black stone upright slab with a tilted top. The monument bears Ukrainian and Hebrew inscriptions, which are very similar to the inscriptions on the monument in the Jewish cemetery. There is a Magen David above the Hebrew inscription.

Inscriptions

Hebrew:

פ”נ
מעל 1000 יהודים
תושבי אלכסנדריה והסביבה
שנרצחו באכזריות ונקברו חיים
הי”ד [=השם יקום דמם]
על-ידי הצורר הנאצי ועוזריו
יב’ בתשרי תש”ג, ספטמבר 1942
ת.נ.צ.ב.ה [=תהי נשמתם צרורה בצרור החיים]

Translation: Here are buried over 1,000 Jews, residents of Aleksandria and the vicinity, who were brutally murdered and buried alive, may God avenge their blood, by the Nazi oppressor and his assistants 12 Tishrei 5703 [=23 September 1942], September 1942 / May their souls be bound in the bundle of life

Ukrainian:

На цьому місці
22 вересня 1942 року
були знищені німецько–
фашистськими загарбниками
близько 1000 євреїв
села Олександрія і
навколишніх сіл

Вічна памʼять
невинним жертвам
геноциду

Translation: At this place, about 1,000 Jews of the village Oleksandriia and surrounding villages were exterminated by the fascist occupiers on September 22, 1942 / Eternal memory to the innocent Victims of genocide

Commissioned by

[To be determined]

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

Serhiy LS, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

1 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Holocaust memorial on the killing site in Oleksandriia | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
2000s
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Material / Technique
Black stone
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
1
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

A ghetto in Oleksandriia was established in August 1942. On September 23–24, 1942, it was liquidated. During the liquidation of the ghetto, 903 Jews were shot in Sviatskyi Forest [Tsal Kaplun Foundation].

According to Untold Stories, the monument on the killing site was established in 2006, but apparently, it was erected before 2002, as the Head of the Rivne Regional State Administration included the memorial sign on The List of Monuments of History and Monumental Art of Local Significance of Rivne District by the order no. 292 on May 27, 2002 [Rivnenska raionna derzhavna administratsiia].

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Marina Sedova | 2023–2024
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: