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Obj. ID: 52595
Jewish Funerary Art
  New Monument at the Murder Place near Zilupe, Latvia, 2009

© Vladimir Levin, Photographer: Levin, Vladimir, 4.2022

Memorial Name

No official name

Who is Commemorated?

Jews of Zilupe murdered on this site.

Description:

The monument stands in a forest, about 50 meters from the original monument on the mass grave (see here). It is a low granite stele of uneven form on a small granite pedestal. The stele bears the Star of David with the Hebrew letters פ.נ., a Latvian inscription, the abbreviation תנצב"ה (May their souls be bound in the bundle of life), a dedication to the sister of the donor, and the date.

Inscription

Latvian

1941. gada jūlijā un augustā
nacisti un vinu atbalstītāji
Zabolockos noslepkavoja 246
Zilupes novada ebrejus un 5
neebreju tautības cilvēkus

Translation: In July and August 1941, Nazis and their supporters, in Zabolocki, murdered 246 Jews from Zilupe municipality and 5 people of non–Jewish nationality.

Hebrew

ת.נ.צ.ב.ה.

TranslationMay their souls be bound in the bundle of life

Latvian

Par godu savai māsai Etelei
ziedoja I. Arons
2009

Translation: In honor of his sister Ethel, donated by I. Aron. 2009.

Commissioned by

Ilya Aron, a former resident of Zilupe

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

3 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
New Monument at the Murder Place near Zilupe | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
2009
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Latvia | Latgale | Zilupe
| Zabolocki
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Material / Technique
Granite
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

The German troops arrived in Zilupe on July 5, 1941. The first murder of Jewish men took place at the end of July 1941, near the village of Rokšino. In late August or early September 1941, all remaining Jews of Zilupe were collected in the market square, on the pretext of their transfer to Ludza. Groups of 10-15 people were taken to the road leading to Ludza and shot dead near the village of Zabolocki. Later, the Jews murdered near Rokšino were also reinterred here.

A monument on the killing site was erected in 1961 (Holocaust Memorial Places in Latvia) (see here). In 2009, an additional monument was built by Ilya Aron, a former resident of Zilupe, in memory of his sister Etel. 

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

"Holocaust Memorial Places in Latvia," a website by the Center for Judaic Studies at the University of Latvia, http://memorialplaces.lu.lv/memorial-places/latgale/zilupe-municipality-zilupe-zabolocki/.

Meler, Meyer, Jewish Latvia: Sites to Remember (Tel-Aviv: Association of Latvian and Estonian Jews in Israel, 2013), p. 443.

Meler, Meyer, Mesta nashei pamiati: Evreiskie obshchiny Latvii, unichtozhennye v Kholokoste (Riga: by the author, 2010), p. 179.
Type
Documenter
Vladimir Levin, Milda Jakulytė | 2022
Author of description
Vladimir Levin | 2023
Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
|
Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: