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Obj. ID: 51186
Jewish Funerary Art
  Holocaust Memorial Plaque in the Jewish Cemetery in Saluzzo, Italy

© Samuel Gruber, Photographer: Gruber, Samuel D., 2023

Memorial Name

No official name

Who is Commemorated?

The 29 Jews deported from Saluzzo during the Holocaust

Description:

A plaque is affixed to the exterior of the wall of the entrance building of the Jewish cemetery. It is set on the wall to the right of the classical-style entrance gate (as one looks from the outside). Above the plaque, set into the building architrave, is a Magen David from which hangs a metal memorial lamp.

The white marble plaque is twice as tall as it is wide. The bottom and sides are straight, but the top is shaped with an arch and two diagonal “shoulders.”  On the surface of the plaque, two incised lines run continuously around the entire stone, creating a framing molding. Within the top part of the surface, the shaped profile of the top part is repeated and shallowly inscribed. Within this is carved in low relief a Magen David at the top, and below, a bronze menorah is set in higher relief, with its base set on a small projecting semi-circular ledge. Beneath these memorial features are inscriptions in Hebrew and Italian, followed by a list of names of victims, with an inscribed Hebrew date in the lower right-hand corner. 

Inscriptions


Hebrew

איכה נקטף אבכם איכה נרעך נרכם
עיכי אך בוכיה כאשר יזכר אתכם
תתענג במרוטים נפשכם חלף צרקותיכם
וחלף יגון ואנחה אשר היו גורלכם

Translation: [translation needed]

Italian

TRIBUTO DI PIANTO E DI MESTO RICORDO
ALLE VENTIMOVE VITTIME INNOCENTI
TRUCIDATE NEI CAMPI DI STERMINO
I LORO SPIRITI CIRCONFUSI DI GLORIA
ADDITANO ALLE GENERAZIONI FUTURE
L’ELEVATEZZA DELLE SUBLIMI ASPIRAZIONI D’ISRAELE

GUERRA MONDIALE 1939-1945

[List of names of victims in two columns]

Translation; Tearful tribute and sad remembrance to the twenty-five innocent victims slaughtered in the extermination camps. Their spirits are surrounded by glory, they point to future generations the elevation of the sublime aspirations of Israel. / World War 1939-1945

Commissioned by

The Jewish Community of Saluzzo

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

4 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Holocaust Memorial Plaque in the Jewish Cemetery in Saluzzo | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
1947, 1948
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Origin
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Italy | Piedmont | Saluzzo
| Via Lagnasco, 5
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Textual Content
Languages of inscription
Shape / Form
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

“The earliest cemetery was first documented in 1590, when the community was able to purchase land, the precise location of which is unknown. A second cemetery is documented in the Bramafarina region, on the modern-day strada di Pagno. A third one, still in use today, a short distance from the residential centre on via Lagnasco, was purchased by the Curia in 1795.

A plaque next to the entrance of the Jewish Cemetery commemorates the 29 Jews deported from Saluzzo; in the late 90s, their names were also engraved on individual plaques positioned between plants along the main avenue within the cemetery proper.”

[Visit Jewish Italy]

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

“Jewish cemetery of Saluzzo,” Visit Jewish Italy , https://www.visitjewishitaly.it/en/listing/cemetery-of-saluzzo/ (accessed August 16, 2023)
Type
Documenter
Samuel Gruber | 2023
Author of description
Samuel Gruber | 2023
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
Adam Frisch | 2023
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: