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Obj. ID: 50688
Jewish Funerary Art
  Old Holocaust memorial near Sabile, Latvia, 1960s (?)

© Vladimir Levin, Photographer: Levin, Vladimir, 2023

Memorial Name

No official name

Who is Commemorated?

Jews of Sabile killed on August 6, 1941.

Description:

The monument is situated in the forest, on the site where the Sabile Jews were killed and buried.

It is a low low stone with a metal plaque affixed to it. The plaque bears identical inscriptions in Latvian and Russian (the latter with mistakes).

Inscription

Latvian

Šeit apbedīti 240 vācu
fašisma terora upuri
nogalināti 1941. g. 6 augusta

Translation: Here are buried 240 victims of German Fascist terror killed on August 6, 1941.

Russian

Здесь похорон. 240 жертвы
фашистского терора [террора]
Убитые 6 августа 1941 года

Translation: Here are buried 240 victims of Fascist terror killed on August 6, 1941.

Commissioned by

 Probably, surviving Jews from Sabile.

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

6 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Old Holocaust memorial near Sabile | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
1960s (?)
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Languages of inscription
Material / Technique
Stone with a metal plaque
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
77 cm
Length
Width
89 cm
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
100 cm
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

The German Nazi troops entered Sabile on July 1, 1941. They put on fire the synagogue and the mikveh. On August 4, 1941, Jews were concentrated in one building. On August 6, 1941, they were taken to a forest along the road to Kuldīga (approximately 7 km from Sabile) and shot there.

A modest monument on the killing site was erected during Soviet times. In 2017, a new monument near the road was created (see here).

The metal plaque was damaged, probably in the 1990s (Malnach).

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

"Holocaust Memorial Places in Latvia," a website by the Center for Judaic Studies at the University of Latvia, http://memorialplaces.lu.lv/memorial-places/kurzeme/talsi-municipality-sabile/.

Malnach, Aleksandr, "V Zlekas otdali dan' pamiati zhertv natsistskogo terrora," Baltnews, December 13, 2018., https://lv.baltnews.com/authors/20181213/1022540845/v-zlekas-otdali-dan-pamyati-zhertvam-nacistskogo-terrora.html (accessed September 2, 2023)

Meler, Meyer, Mesta nashei pamiati: Evreiskie obshchiny Latvii, unichtozhennye v Kholokoste (Riga: by the author, 2010), pp. 372-374.
Type
Documenter
Vladimir Levin, Milda Jakulytė | 2023
Author of description
Vladimir Levin | 2023
Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: