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Obj. ID: 50296
Modern Jewish Art
  Memorial Plaque on the Internment Camp for the Jews in Zrenjanin, Serbia, 1961

© Olga Ungar, Photographer: Ungar, Olga, 2023

Memorial Name

No official name

Who is Comemmorated?

The 1278 Jews from Zrenjanin deported to camps in 1941

Description

A white marble plaque is mounted on a wall of a building of the former army barracks that served as an internment camp for the Jews of Zrenjanin in 1941. Today the building houses a high school of agriculture. The plaque features the five-pointed star above an inscription in Serbo-Croatian.

Inscription

Serbo-Croatian

U prvim danima okupacije u ovoj zgradi se nalazio
privremeni logor kroz koji je prošlo 1278
zrenjaninskih Jevreja. Odavde ih je neprijatelj
transportovao u logore smrti. Rat je preživelo
svega trideset i osam Jevreja iz našega grada.

Odbor za proslavu 20-godišnjice
ustanka – Zrenjanin.

2. oktobar 1961.

Translation: In the first days of the occupation, this building housed a temporary camp through which 1,278 Zrenjanin Jews were transferred. From here, the enemy transported them to the death camps. Only thirty-eight Jews from our town survived the war. / Committee for the celebration of the 20th anniversary of the uprising - Zrenjanin. / October 2, 1961

Commissioned by

The Municipal Board of the Union of Veterans of Zrenjanin

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

5 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Memorial Plaque at the site of the former Internment Camp for the Jews of Zrenjanin | Unknown
Object Detail
Date
1961
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Serbia | Vojvodina | Zrenjanin
| 2 Makedonska Street
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
S | Star
|
Languages of inscription
Shape / Form
Material / Technique
Stone
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
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Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
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Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
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Colophon
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Group
Trade Mark
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Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

The memorial plaque commemorating the Zrenjanin Jews was unveiled on October 2, 1961, at the site of the former army barracks (today the High School of Agriculture). In this building, Jews from Zrenjanin were detained in the early summer of 1941. They were held there until August 11, 1941, when they were deported to Belgrade, men to the Topovske šupe concentration camp and women and children, a few months later, to the Sajmište camp.

The Committee Commemorating the 20th Anniversary of the Uprising - Zrenjanin- dedicated the memorial plaque. Annual commemoration ceremonies have been held on the site on the International Holocaust Remembrance Day-January 27. 

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

"Memorials in Zrenjanin," Locations (Vojvodina Holocaust Memorials Project), https://www.vhmproject.org/en-US/Locations/Memorials/27 (accessed July 2, 2023)

Subić, Petar, Spomen-ploče u gradu Zrenjaninu, (Zrenjanin: Art-Projekt, 2013)
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Olga Ungar | 2023
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
Adam Frisch | 2023
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed:
Unknown |