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Obj. ID: 49501
Jewish Funerary Art
  New Jewish cemetery in Zamość, Poland

© ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, Photographer: ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, 2020

According to ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, the cemetery served as a burial place until World War II. In 1942, people murdered during the so-called liquidation of the ghetto were buried in mass graves.

The cemetery was demolished during the war and the following decades. The fence and almost all the tombstones have been dismantled. The cemetery has since served as an arable field and space for allotment gardens. The funeral home refurbished into a residential building is the only thing that remains of the former cemetery.

In 1950, thanks to the efforts of the Zamość Jews, a monument commemorating the victims of the Holocaust was erected on the edge of the cemetery. It was built with discovered tombstones.
Around 1969, Bohaterów Monte Cassino Street was paved through the cemetery, and part of the site was taken over by the “Cora” Clothing Factory. In 2000, a wall was built behind the monument. Fragments of discovered tombstones were built into it. In 2017, the city authorities paved K. Namysłowskiego Street through the cemetery. During construction, the graves were dug up.

The cemetery is not fenced, and its boundaries are unclear. It is not listed in the Register of Historic Monuments. It is owned by the State Treasury and managed by the city of Zamość.

No tombstones were found by the survey team. There is unproven information about overturned or sunken gravestones, clearing could reveal more. About 100 fragments are located in a fenced lapidarium. According to sztetl.org.pl, the cemetery was in use between 1907 to 1941.

Date of oldest tombstone: 1911
Date of newest tombstone: 1940
Perimeter length: 731 metres

The cemetery is located at the intersection of Prosta, Karola Namysłowskiego and Bohaterów Monte Cassino streets.

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

50 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
New Jewish cemetery in Zamość | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Unknown
Date
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Unknown
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Poland | Lublin Voivodeship | Zamość
| At the intersection of Prosta, Karola Namysłowskiego and Bohaterów Monte Cassino streets
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Unknown
Shape / Form
Unknown
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources
Type
Documenter
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Author of description
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Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed:
Unknown |