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Img. ID: 550046

© Samuel Gruber, Photographer: Gruber, Samuel D., 2023

Memorial Name

Monument for the Synagogue on Münchener Strasse

What is Commemorated?

The former synagogue at Münchener Straße 37

Description:

In front of the school and near the street is a freestanding sculptural monument. On a flat base rises an abstract sculpture that consists of thirteen mostly rectangular stone blocks of different sizes attached and arranged to create an upright asymmetrical design. The monument is not a solid wall; the stones are arranged around a central opening through which one can see and reach. The left uppermost stone shows in relief a seven-branch menorah. An inscription carved on the lower right block notes the site's use as a synagogue.

The base was remade and a new bronze plaque with more historical information was added in 1988. 

Inscriptions

Carved in large letters on the monument:

Hier stand
die 1909
erbaute
Synagogue
der jüdischen
Gemeinde

Translation: Here stood the Synagogue of the Jewish Community built in 1909.

 

1988 plaque at the base of the monument:

Hier stand von 1909-1956 eine Synagoge. Sie wurde während der Reichspogromnacht
am 9. Nov. 1938 wegen ihrer Lage in einem
Wohnhaus nicht zerstört.
Nach der Vertreibung und Vernichtung
der jüdischen Mitbürgerinnen und Mitbürger
durch die Nationalsozialisten verlor sie
ihre Funktion und wurde 1956 abgerissen.

Translation: A synagogue stood here from 1909-1956. It was damaged during the Reichspogromnacht on Nov. 9, 1938, but because of its location next to a residential building it was not destroyed. After the eviction and annihilation of the Jewish fellow citizens by the Nazis, it lost its function and was demolished in 1956.

Commissioned by

Bezirksverordnetenversammlung von Schöneberg (Borough Assembly of Schöneberg)

Name/Title
Monument for the Synagogue on Monument at the Site of the Synagogue on Münchener Strasse in BerlinStrasse in Berlin, Germany | Unknown
Object Detail
Date
1963, 1988
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Germany | Berlin (Bundesland) | Berlin
| Münchener Straße 37 (Schöneberg)
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Subject
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks
Remarks
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Bibliography
Short Name
Full Name
Volume
Page
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
|
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
A619831