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Img. ID: 408677

© Vladimir Levin, Photographer: Levin, Vladimir, 4.2022

Memorial Name

Žydų žudynių vieta ir kapai - Mass killing site and grave of Jews.

Who is Commemorated?

4,600 Jews from Utena, Alanta, Debeikiai, Inturkė, Kuktiškės, Radeikiai, Tauragnai, Užpaliai, and Vyžuona murdered at this site.

Description:

The monument is situated on the killing site surrounded by a fence. The site consists of 17 pits, marked by concrete curbs, smaller ones covered by concrete slabs. In the middle of the site stands a blue colored concrete obelisk, with an inscription in Yiddish and Lithuanian beneath it. A Star of David is depicted in the upper part of the plaque.
Nearby site, close to the entrance stands a sculpture Skausmas [Pain] by the local artist Valentinas Šimonėlis 
erected in 1988:

///ID/52960/

 

Inscription:

Yiddish:

אויף דעם ארט האבן די היטלערישע רוצחים
און זייערע ארטיקע באהעלפער
אין VIIÍ-VII
  1941 דערמארדעט בערך 8000 יידן - 
מענער, פרויען, קינדער

Translation: At this place, Hitlerite murderers and their local helpers, in July and August 1941, murdered about 8000 Jews: men, women, children.

Lithuanian:

Šioje vietoje hitleriniai budeliai ir jų
vietiniai talkininkai 1941 VII–VIII
nužudė apie 8000 žydų:
vyrų, moterų, vaikų

Translation: At this place, Hitler’s executioners and their local collaborators in July and August 1941 murdered about 8000 Jews: men, women, children

Information stand in Lithuanian:

Žydų žudynių vieta ir kapai
1941 m. vasarą hitlerininkai ir jų talkininkai šioje Rašės miško teritorijoje šaudė Utenos, Tauragnų, Molėtų ir kitų vietovių
gyventojus, daugiausiai žydus.
1941 m. liepos 14 d. Utenoje buvo išklijuoti skelbimai su įsakymu visiems Utenos žydams per 12 val. palikti miestą. Už įsakymo
nevykdymą buvo grasinta sušaudymu. Apie 2 tūkst. žydų tautybės asmenų pateko į Šilinės miške įrengtą stovyklą, iš kurios grupėmis
buvo vedami į sušaudymo vietą Rašės miške. Pirmasis masinis Utenos žydų šaudymas buvo įvykdytas 1941 m. liepos 31 d.
Nužudytas 251 žydų tautybės asmuo – 235 vyrai ir 16 moterų. 1941 m. rugpjūčio 7 d. buvo įvykdytas antrasis masinių žudynių
etapas. Sušaudyta 570 žydų tautybės asmenų – 483 vyrai ir 87 moterys. Utenos getas likviduotas ir likusieji gyvi Utenos žydai buvo
nužudyti 1941 m. rugpjūčio 29 d. Sušaudyti 3782 Utenos ir Molėtų žydų tautybės asmenys (Karl Jäger pateiktas vienas
skaičius dviem vietovėms). Sudėtinga nustatyti tikslų nužudytų asmenų skaičių, todėl dažniausiai remiamasi Karl Jäger ataskaita.
Pasibaigus Antrajam pasaulinam karui, Holokaustą išgyvenusių žydų iniciatyva ir lėšomis žudynių vietoje pastatytas
memorialinis obeliskas.
Įprasminant Holokausto aukų atminimą, 1988 m. čia pastatyta Utenos krašto skulptoriaus Valentino Šimonėlio sukurta skulptūra
„Skausmas“.
Ši Holokausto atminties vieta įtraukta į Kultūros vertybių registrą

Translation: In the summer of 1941, the Nazis and their collaborators shot and killed residents, mostly Jews, from Utena, Tauragnai, Molėtai and other locations, in this part of the Rašė forest. On 14 July 1941, notices were posted in Utena, ordering all the Jews of Utena to leave the city within 12 hours. It was threatened to shoot those who failed to obey. About two thousand Jews were confined in a camp set up in the Šilinė forest, from which groups were led away to the killing site in Rašė forest. The first mass shooting of Utena's Jews was carried out on 31 July 1941. 251 Jewish people were killed: 235 men and 16 women. On 7 August 1941, the second stage of the mass killings was carried out. 570 Jewish people were shot: 483 men and 87 women. The Utena ghetto was "liquidated" and Utena's remaining Jews were killed on 29 August 1941. 3,782 Jewish people from Utena and Molėtai were shot (Karl Jäger's number was provided for both locations in total). It is difficult to determine the precise number of those killed, so Karl Jäger's report is usually cited.
After the end of the Second World War, a memorial obelisk was built at the site of the killings at the initiative and with the funds of those of Utena's Jews who survived the Holocaust. In memory of the victims of the Holocaust, the sculpture Skausmas (Pain), created by local sculptor Valentinas Šimonėlis, was placed at the site in 1988. This site, forever reminding us of the Holocaust, is listed on the Registry of Cultural Heritage Properties. (translation from the website https://www.utenainfo.lt/, see here).

Commissioned by

Jewish survivors from Utena

Name/Title
Holocaust memorial in Utena | Unknown
Object Detail
Settings
Date
1945-1947
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Unknown
(Unknown)
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Unknown
Community type
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Unknown
Location
Lithuania | Utena County | Utena
| Užpaliai St.
Site
Unknown
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Unknown|
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Negative/Photo. No.
A471677