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Obj. ID: 52144
Jewish Funerary Art
  Site of the Jewish cemetery in Bisztynek, Poland

© ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, Photographer: ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, 2021

The Jewish cemetery was established here in 1821 on a plot of two acres (about 0.5 ha), approximately 0.5 km from the city center, at today's Słoneczna Street. Formerly there was a small hill here. The cemetery was surrounded by a wooden fence. Despite the persecution of local Jews during the Nazi period by members and supporters of the NSDAP, the cemetery was not destroyed during Kristallnacht. The end of its operation came in 1942, when it was first officially closed (in fact, in 1939, there were no more Jews here), then the graves on it were collected, and the cemetery elevation was completely leveled for the purpose of gardens. It is possible that the remains of people buried in the cemetery were also removed at that time. Currently, there is no trace of the cemetery on this site. In 2014, there was also no information board. The square is driven by cars and partly covered with grass [Szczepański].

According to ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, the cemetery in Bisztynek is currently a small mound covered with grass and bushes, decorated with an old, beautiful maple tree. The rest of the cemetery area consists of garden allotments and a fragment of a residential building. There is also a dirt road running through the necropolis. No tombstones have survived. The cemetery is not marked in any form.

Perimeter length: 92 metres

The cemetery is located between Słoneczna and Kwiatowa Streets, next to the house at 2 Nowe Osiedle Street, almost in front of the building at 5 Słoneczna Street (currently a "Mini Lewiatan" grocery store).

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

12 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Site of the Jewish cemetery in Bisztynek | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Unknown
Date
1821 (Established)
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Unknown
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Unknown
Shape / Form
Unknown
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

Szczepański, Seweryn, "Żydowskie domy modlitwy oraz cmentarze na Warmii i Mazurach – stan obecny," 2017
Type
Documenter
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Author of description
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Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed:
Unknown |