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Obj. ID: 51613
Jewish Funerary Art
  Jewish cemetery in Gogolin, Poland

© ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, Photographer: ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, 2021

According to ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, the Jewish cemetery in Gogolin is located on today’s Wyzwolenia Street. It was established in on land donated to the Jewish community by Meyer Fränkel. The last burial of took place on May 13, 1935 for a Moritz Hausdorf. In 1939, the cemetery became the property of the Jewish Association in Germany, and in 1943 it was taken over by the Gestapo. The cemetery was not damaged during World War II. At the beginning of the 1960s, the funeral house was demolished due to its poor technical conditions. In the 1990s, by order of the town authorities, the area of the cemetery was cleaned up and marked. In 2006, the fence was renovated. Originally, the Jewish cemetery and the adjoining Christian cemetery were separated from each other by a two-meter wall made of limestone. Currently, both cemeteries are located in one area, seemingly forming one necropolis. The Jewish cemetery is on the left side, the Christian section on the right. In a total area of 0.25 hectares, about 20 tombstones (mostly made of sandstone) and about 50 tombstone bases have been preserved. The oldest preserved tombstones dates from 1852 and commemorates a deceased child, Emilia Stenger. In the cemetery, there is a mass grave of the victims of forced labor camps for Jews, camps which existed in Gogolin from 1940 to 1944, and of the camp in Otmęt. The grave is neither located nor commemorated. There is no visible division into quarters. The cemetery is well-kept and is covered with grass and ivy. At the main gate, there is an informational board detailing the existence of a Jewish cemetery there. By the decision of December 4, 1989, the cemetery was listed in the Register of Monuments (No 229/89).

Date of oldest tombstone: 1871
Date of newest tombstone: 1923
Perimeter length: 188 metres

There is a stone wall around 1 meter high. The Jewish Cemetery forms part of the Communal Catholic Cemetery, divided only by a short path. 

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

32 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Jewish cemetery in Gogolin | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Unknown
Date
1857 (Established)
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Unknown
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Poland | Opolskie Voivodeship | Gogolin
| Wyzwolenia Street
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Unknown
Shape / Form
Unknown
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources
Type
Documenter
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Author of description
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Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed:
Unknown |