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Obj. ID: 34371
Memorials
  Monument at the Killing Site in Myadzyel, Belarus, 1993

© Dr. Leonid Smilovitsky, Photographer: Smilovitsky, Leonid, 2014

Memorial name:

No official name.

Who is Commemorated?

21 Jews of Myadzyel murdered by Nazis and their collaborators in September 1941.

Description:

The monument is shaped like a granite stele placed on a concrete base. Before it lies a concrete-paved rectangular to which leads a gravel bordered path. At the top of the monument, there is the Star of David, followed by the historical narrative text and the list of victims. 

Inscription:

In Belarusian:

З жнiўня 1941г. не далёка ад
гэтага месца нямецка-фашысцкiмi
захопнiкамi i ix памагатымi
расстреляны 21 мiрны жыхар
гарадскога пасёлка Мядзел
яўрэйскай нацыянальнасцi

List of 21 victims:

Альпяровiч Бонька
Альпяровiч Бэрл
Бампi Гiлэл
Гардон Мiхаэл
Гардон Лiпка
Капялевіч Ёсе-Лэйб
Касчэўскі Абрам-Шмуэль
Кугель Залман
Нароцкі Зэлік
Фінкельштэйн Гершэн
Ходас Залман
Ходас Рувім
Ходас Мотка Бэркавіч
Ходас Мотка Лэйбавіч
Ходас Моша-Ёська
Ходас Абрам-Лэйб
Школьнік Мэір
Шуаг Ісраэль
Шульман Юдэл
Эстрын Хаім-Шолам
Яноўскі Ёсе-Лэйб

Translation: In September 1941, not far from this place, 21 Jewish civilians of the urban settlement of Myadzyel were shot to death by the German-fascist invaders and their collaborators.

Commissioned by

Israel descendants of the local Jews. 

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

2 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Monument at the Killing Site in Myadzyel | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
1993
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Languages of inscription
Shape / Form
Material / Technique
Concrete, granite
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
1
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

In June 1941, the Myadzyel region was occupied by the German forces. From the summer of 1941 to September 21, 1944, more than 100 Jews were murdered in the Myadzyel ghetto. During these years, about 150 Jews were also killed on the outskirts of the town. 

The monument is situated in the Mha River tract near the Minsk-Naroch road. It commemorates the killing site of the 21 Jews who were shot to death in the tract of the Mha River, not far from Myadzyel. No other monuments in the vicinity of the town are known. 

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

"Myadzyel," Rossiiskaia Evreiskaiia Entsiklopediia., https://rujen.ru/index.php/МЯДЕЛЬ (accessed December 19, 2023)

Tamara Vershitskaya, "Myadzyel'" in Kholokost na territorii SSSR, ed. Il'ya, Al'tman (Moskva: ROSSPEN, 2011), 633
Type
Documenter
Leonid Smilovitsky | 2014
Author of description
Liza Schwartz | 2023
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: