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Img. ID: 257169

© Center for Jewish Art, Photographer: Radovan, Zev, 03.90

 

The wooden Torah case consists of a body and a coronet (now missing).

The case opens in the centre on the front facet, forming two halves joined in the back by a steady facet.

The body comprises twelve facets and is encircled, at its upper and lower edges, by two wooden stepped strips creating two friezes, which enclose a dedication. The dedication is inscribed on a parchment attached to the case. It is written in Hebrew square filled letters in two friezes; the lower part is totally illegible, while most of the upper one is readable:

 "'וזאת התורה אשר שם [משה] לפני [בני ישראל]' (דברים ד: מד). התיק דמה לאחלמה שבו פטדה (מבוסס על שמות כח:יז-כ). זה הספר התורה הקדוש עשה אתו קודש קדשים ל"ה השם הטוב היקר החשוב הזק(ן(/ [אלי]ה[ו] בכ"ר...."

"'And this is the law which Moses set before the children of Israel' (Deu. 4:44).This case resembles the amethyst, agate, and topaz (based on Ex. 28:17-20; see: Remarks: no. 1). This sacred Torah scroll was sanctified (Holy of Holies) to the Lord, by the one who bears a good name, the precious, honourable and old man Elijah son of….[?]"

Each facet is decorated with a vertical gesso relief composed of a central medallion enclosing an open flower, bordered by two rectangular plates set at top and bottom. The plate is decorated with twin leafy branches forming a lyre shape, and an upright elliptic medallion enfolding a flower between them. The plates and medallions create three circumferential bands. Serrated strips frame the entire body and separate between the facets. The patterns are painted in gold set against a green background.

Only a fragment remains from the coronet. It probably comprised twelve units, which continued the body's facets (see: Remarks no. 2).

The inner face of the Torah case is plain wood and painted red. Each half has a double shelf blocked by a green board at its bottom, and a single one on top.

A silver plaque shaped as a horse-shoe arch is attached to the back facet on its inner side. It is inscribed with a dedication engraved in linear Hebrew letters, and reads: 

 "זה/ ספר אתורה(!)/ הקדוש הזה/ של השם/ ה'(הטוב) הזקן ה'(החכם) אליהו/ פירצ (פרץ) יצ"ו (ישמרהו צורו ויחיהו) נ' (נדבה) של/ יום ב' כ    לחודש/ אדר המאודר(!)/ שנת תקץ לפ' (לפרט קטן)."

"This sacred Torah scroll belongs to of the one who bears a good name, the old and wise man Elijah (Eliyahu) Perez, may the Lord sustain and protect him. A donation (made on) Monday, the 20th of the glorified Adar, the year (5)590, (15.3.1830; see: Remarks: no. 3)."

Two holes for inserting the Torah staves appear at the bottom and top.

Name/Title
Tik | Unknown
Object
Object Detail
Settings
Unknown
Date
1830 (inscription)
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Unknown (Unknown)
Origin
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Location
Unknown |
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown| Tunisian
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Husseinite Dynasty under Ottoman Rule (1705-1881)
Collection
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Material / Technique
Wood, gesso, paint, silver, parchment
Material Stucture
sawed, carved
Material Decoration
gesso, painted, carved
Material Bonding
nailed, hinged, glued
Material Inscription
ink on parchment, engraved
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Height: 716 mm (body), (missing coronet)
Length
Width
Width: 330 mm (body)
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Subject
Unknown |
Condition
• The clasps of the Torah case are missing. • The condition of the inscription is poor. • Only a fragment of the coronet remains. • The gesso work is chipped off in many places. • The bottom annulet is almost entirely missing.
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Unknown
Shape / Form
Unknown
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks

1. The names are three out of twelve precious stones set on the Priestly Breast Plate (Hoshen; Ex. 28:17-21). The comparison to the value of the stones of the Hoshen is a recurring clause found in Tunisian dedicatory inscriptions, as the dedication on the case Sc.68-6.

2. From a comparison with a Torah case (Sc.94-12) with similar characteristics and a coronet, we may assume that the missing coronet in our case was similar to the one still adorning the 19th century case (figs. 1,2).

3. To add characteristic features and comparisons for a local work. For a similar case see: Klagsbald, Catalogue Raisonné, 1981, p.93, item 122; Cohen-Grossman, Judaica, 1997, NMNH 217676, p. 144.

  1. ה הידיעה – חילופין של ה בא – לבדוק

Remarks
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Bibliography
• Cohen-Grossman, Grace. Judaica at the Smithsonian: Cultural Politics as Cultural Model. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1997. • Klagsbald, Victor. Catalogue Raisonné de la collection juive du muse de Cluny. Paris: Ministère de la Culture, 1981. • Yaniv, Bracha. The Torah Case: Its History and Design. Ramat Gan: Bar Ilan University Press and the Ben Zvi Institute, 1997. In Hebrew.
Short Name
Full Name
Volume
Page
Type
Documenter
Vivian Stern | 03.90
Author of description
Susan Fraiman; Ariella Amar | 03.91; 3.11
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
Ariella Amar | 03.91; 3.11
Language Editor
Dvora Sax | 10.11
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
S408137