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Obj. ID: 25282
Jewish Architecture
  Synagogue in Nijmegen, The Netherlands

© Peter Maas (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0], via Wikimedia Commons, Photographer: Maas, Peter, 2005

The synagogue in Nijmegen (Gerard Noodtstraat 121) was consecrated on April 11 in the year 1913. The architect Oscar Leeuw (1866-1944) designed the building in a Neo-Moorish architectural style. The building features a small dome, horseshoe-shaped arches, geometrical patterns and stained glass windows. The main façade includes a larger tower, adorned with the Stone Tablets, containing four smaller turrets positioned around the dome. The main entrance originally contained a Hebrew inscription which has been replaced by the text ‘Natuurmuseum’. The interior was adorned with wall decorations and included a U-shaped wooden women’s gallery and a Torah ark (dated ca. 1731). The Torah ark was taken from the synagogue along the Nonnenstraat.

The interior, including the Torah ark, was looted during the Second World War. After the war, Jewish religious services resumed in adjacent buildings (Gerard Noodtstraat 123-127). In 2000, the Jewish community moved to the Nonnenstraat synagogue.

The synagogue was redeveloped as the Natuurmuseum in the year 1980 and was drastically renovated in 1988.

In October 2017, the Natuurmuseum moved to a new location along the Waalkade ('De Bastei'). 

In 2023 it was announced that the former synagogue became an upscale sport center.

Summary and Remarks

The museum relocated to another building in 2017. In 2023 it was announced that the former synagogue became an upscale sport center.

Remarks

4 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Synagogue in Nijmegen | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Unknown
Date
1913
Synagogue active dates
until WWII
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Leeuw, Oscar (architect)
{"1445":"Dutch, 1866-1944"}
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
The Netherlands | Nijmegen
| Gerard Noodtstraat 121 | 6511 ST
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Unknown
Shape / Form
Unknown
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Brick
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Museum
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
B (Fair)
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
3 (National)
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

Krinsky, Carol Herselle. Synagogues of Europe: Architecture, History, Meaning (New York, 1985).

van Agt, J.F., Edward van Voolen. Synagogen in Nederland (Hilversum: Gooi and Sticht, 1988)

van Voolen, Edward, Paul Meijer. Synagogen van Nederland (Zutphen: Walburg Pers, 2006)
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Remy Arkenbosch | 2018
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed:
Unknown |