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Obj. ID: 52675
Jewish Funerary Art
  Holocaust memorial in Korchivia (Korczewie) Forest near Kostopil, Ukraine, 1992

© Center for Jewish Art, Photographer: Unknown,

Mamorial name

No official name

Who is commemorated?

Jewish Holocaust Victims from Stepan and vicinity (Osova, Krychylsk, Khorost, Velyke Verbche, Volosha, Kazymyrka), who were murdered here on August 22, 1942

Description

The monument is located on the killing site in a forest near Korchivia village. It is a black marble rectangular headstone with Ukrainian and Hebrew inscriptions. 

Inscriptions

Ukrainian:

Тут братня могила 4 тисяч
євреїв дітей, жінок та
чоловіків містечка Степань
та навколишніх сіл Осова
Кричильськ, Хорост, Велике
Вербче, Волоша і Казимирка,
які безвинно загинули
від рук німецько-
фашистських нелюдків
22 серпня 1942 року

Світла памʼять про них
навічно залишиться у
наших серцях

Translation: Here is a mass grave of 4 thousand Jews, children, women, and men of the shtetl Stepan and surrounding villages, Osova, Krychylsk, Khorost, Velyke Verbche, Volosha, and Kazymyrka, who innocently perished from the hands of German-fascist subhumans on August 22, 1942. Blessed memory about them will remain forever in our hearts

Hebrew:

פה נרצחו ונקברו
ביום 22/8/1942 ע"י הגרמנים הנאצים ועוזריהם
4000 יהודי סטפן והסביבה אוסובה,
קריטשילסק, קורוסט, ורבצ’ה גדול, וולושה,
וקזימירקה גברים, נשים וטף הי
[זכרון???] נצח לקדושים

Translation: Here, 4,000 Jews of Stepan and the vicinity, Osova, Krichilsk, Korost, Great Verbche, Volosha, and Kazimirka, men, women and children, May God avenge their blood, were murdered and buried on 22/8/1942 by the hands of the German Nazis and their assistants. Eternal [memory?] to the martyrs

Commissioned by

Natives of Stepan living in Israel and other countries

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

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Name/Title
Holocaust memorial in Korchivia (Korczewie) Forest near Kostopil | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
1992
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Ukraine | Rivnenska obl. | Kostopil (Костопіль)
| In the Forest near Korchivia village
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Material / Technique
Black marble
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
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Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
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Pricking
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Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
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Colophon
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Watermark
Hallmark
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Group
Group
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Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

A ghetto in Stepan was established in October 1941, about 2,000 Jews from the town and its vicinity were concentrated there. During the liquidation of the Stepan ghetto on August 21, 1942, the Nazis took about 1,500 Jews to Kostopil and killed them on the way in a forest near Korchvia. About 1,900 Jews from Derazhne were killed at the same place several days after the first mass shooting [Yahad-In Unum].

Jews of Stepan from Istael and other countries erected the monument on the killing site in Korchivia in 1992 [Yad Vashem, Tsal Kaplun Foundation].

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Marina Sedova | 2024
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: