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Obj. ID: 45093
Jewish Funerary Art
  Holocaust memorial in the Jewish cemetery in Yabluniv, Ukraine, 2010s

© ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, Photographer: ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, 2019

Memorial Name

No official name

Who is Commemorated?

Jewish Victims of the Holocaust from Yabluniv who were murdered here

Description

The monument is located in the Jewish cemetery in Yabluniv. It is a stone slab that curves to a point at its top. A black stone slab of the same shape as the monument is embedded on its front side. The slab bears an inscription in Ukrainian.

Inscriptions

in Ukrainian:

За часи фашистської окупації
тут були жорстоко вбиті
чоловіки, жінки, старі
та діти тільки тому,
що вони були євреями.
Цього не повинно повторитися.
Вічна памʼять загиблим.

Translation: During the times of fascist occupation / here were brutally killed / men, women, old [people] / and children only because / they were Jews. / It should not repeat. / Eternal memory to the perished.

Commissioned by

A Ukrainian politician

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

1 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Holocaust memorial in the Jewish cemetery in Yabluniv | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
2010s
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Ukraine | Ivano-Frankivska obl. | Yabluniv (Яблунів)
| Behind the house at 4, Ivana Franka Street
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Languages of inscription
Material / Technique
Stone
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

According to Liubov Solovka, there were about 1,000 Jews in Yabluniv in 1939. According to the Soviet Extraordinary State Commission to Investigate German-Fascist Crimes Committed on Soviet Territory, 1,157 Jews from the Yabluniv district perished in the Holocaust. Among them, 120 Jews were murdered in Yabluniv in May 1942, the rest were deported to Kołomyja [Solovka, p. 177].

A monument was erected in the Yabluniv Jewish cemetery by a Ukrainian politician in the 2010s.

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

Solovka, Liubov and Svitlana Oryshko, 150 iz 150 tysiach... Holokost yevreiv Prykarpattia yak skladova etnodemohrafichnoi Katastrofy Skhidnoi Halychyny, (Ivano-Frankivsk: Foliant, 2019), p. 177.
Type
Documenter
ESJF | 2019
Author of description
Marina Sedova | 2023
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
Adam Frisch | 2023
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: