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Obj. ID: 45066
Jewish Funerary Art
  Holocaust memorial in the Jewish cemetery in Mariiampil, Ukraine, 2010

© ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, Photographer: ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, 2019

Memorial Name

No official name

Who is Commemorated?

Jewish victims of the Holocaust from Mariiampil

Description:

This monument is located on the site of the Jewish Cemetery in Mariiampil, which is now a field. The monument is an upright stele that has a rounded top with shoulders. The Monument has floral ornamentation on its perimeter. Within the ornamentation, there are three inscriptions carved with raised letters. The space between the ornamentation and inscriptions is filled with carved, raised, horizontal stripes of the same height as the letters of the inscriptions. At its bottom, the monument has a small metal plaque with the name of a donor and a year of installation.

Inscriptions

Hebrew:

לז''נ
קדושי קהילה
יהודית ממרימפול
שנהרגו באכזריות
נוראה 1941 - 1945 על ידי ?
הנאצים ימ''ש [=ימח שמם] ...שעס
תנצבה [=תהי נשמתם צרורה בצרור החיים]

Translation: In memory of martyrs of the Jewish community from Mariiampil that were killed with horrible cruelty 1941 -1945 by Nazim, may their names be obliterated .... // May their souls be bound in the bundle of life

Ukrainian:

В памʼять про єврейську громаду
Маріямполя що була жорстоко
знищена нацистськими вбивцями
у 1941 - 1945 роках

Translation: In memory of the Jewish community of Mariiampil which was ruthlessly exterminated by the Nazi murderers in 1941 - 1945 years

English:

In memory of the Jewish
community of Mariiampol which was
ruthlessly killed by Nazi murders
in 1941-1945

On the Metal Plaque (Ukrainian):

Памʼятний знак
встановлено
за сприяння
Євроазіатського
Єврейського конгресу
2010 рік

Translation: Memorial sign / was installed / with the assistance / of Euro-Asian / Jewish Congress / 2010 year

Commissioned by

The "Committee for the Revival of Mariiampil" NGO, with financial support of the Rothschild Foundation (Great Britain), and Euro-Asian Jewish Congress

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

5 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Holocaust memorial in the Jewish cemetery in Mariiampil | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
2010
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Historical Origin
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Material / Technique
Stone
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

In 1939, there were 270 Jews in Mariiampil. During the Holocaust, some of them were killed in the village, and in spring of 1942, more than 150 Jews were deported to Stanisławów. No one survived.

The Monument to the Victims of The Holocaust in Mariiampil was erected in 2010 by the NGO "Committee for the Revival of Mariiampil" with financial support of the Rothschild Foundation (Great Britain). The installation was also partly financed by the Euro-Asian Jewish Congress. The Monument was made from the local stone. Its author is Vasyl Vilshuk, a sculptor and laureate of the Shevchenko Prize. 

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

"Na Prykarpatti vstanovyly pamiatnyk yevreiam, zahyblym u roky viiny," Radio Svoboda, November 8, 2010, https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/2213787.html (accessed May 19, 2023)

Solovka, Liubov and Svitlana Oryshko, 150 iz 150 tysiach... Holokost yevreiv Prykarpattia yak skladova etnodemohrafichnoi Katastrofy Skhidnoi Halychyny, (Ivano-Frankivsk: Foliant, 2019), pp. 142, 530.
Type
Documenter
ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative | 2019
Author of description
Marina Sedova | 2023
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
Adam Frisch | 2023
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: