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Obj. ID: 34216
Memorials
  Holocaust Monument at the Killing Site in Pukhovichy, Belarus, 2018

© Dr. Leonid Smilovitsky, Photographer: Smilovitsky, Leonid, 2019

Memorial name: 

No official name. 

Who is Commemorated?

1260 Jews from Pukhavichy and Maryina Gorka, killed in September 1941.

Description

The monument at the killing site of the Jews from Pukhavichy and Maryina Gorka is an upright stele of an irregular shape, standing on a granite base. 

In the upper part of the stele, the menorah is depicted.

The monument bears three non-identical inscriptions: in Belarusian, Russian, and Hebrew. At the bottom of the monument, there is an additional inscription, identifying the foundations that erected the monument. 

The inscriptions are framed with long strips on their right and left sides. 

Inscription

In Belarusian: 

Ахвярам нацызму.
Тут, у верасні 1941 года, былі расстраляны 1260 яўрэяў
з гарадскога паселка Мар'іна Горка і з вескі Пухавічы.
Вы назаўседы ў нашай памяцi.

Translation: To the victims of Nazism. / Here, in September 1941, were shot to death 1260 Jews / from the town of Maryina Gorka and the village of Pukhavichy. / You are forever in our memory. 

In English: 

To the victims of Nazism. 
1260 Jews from the town of Maryina Gorka
and the village of Pukhavichy
were brutally murdered here
in September 1941.

In Hebrew: 

לזכר 1260 קורבנות היהודים
מהעיר מרינה הורקה
והכפשר פוחוביצ'י הי''ד
שנרצחו על ידי הנאצים
במקום הזה
בספטמבר 1941
ת . נ. צ . ב. ה

Translation: In memory of 1260 Jewish victims / from the town of Maryina Gorka / and the village of Pukhavichy, may God avenge their blood / who were killed by the Nazis / at this site / in September 1941 / May their souls be bound in the bundle of life. 

At the bottom of the monument, in English:

This memorial was erected through the efforts of
Belarusian Jewish Community and thanks to
to the Simon Mark Lazarus Foundation, UK, 
the Miles and Marilyn Kletter Family Foundation, USA, 
the Warren and Beverly Geisler Family Foundation, USA.  

Commissioned by
The Simon Mark Lazarus Foundation, the Miles and Marilyn Kletter Family Foundation, and the Warren and Beverly Geisler Family Foundation.

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

8 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Holocaust monument at the killing site in Pukhovichy | Unknown
Object Detail
Date
2018
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Material / Technique
Granite
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

The monument at the killing site and the mass grave of the 1260 Jews from Pukhavichy and Maryina Gorka is erected in the very heart of Pukhavichy, near the Village Council. 

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

Smilovitskii, Leonid, "Po sledam evreiskikh kladbishch Belarusi: Pukhavichy," Zhurnal-gazeta "Masterskaia," ed. Evgenii Berkovich., https://club.berkovich-zametki.com/?p=53876 (accessed January 15, 2024)
Type
Documenter
Leonid Smilovitsky | 2019
Author of description
Liza Schwartz | 2024
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: