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Img. ID: 516080

© Olga Ungar, Photographer: Ungar, Olga, 2023

Memorial Name

No official name

Who is Comemmorated?

Twenty Subotican Jews imprisoned in the Bor mine and Murdered in Crvenka in 1944.

Description

The memorial headstone of the mass grave consists of a horizontally placed slab, with a commemorative plaque bearing an inscription in Hebrew and Serbo-Croatian. Adjacent to the plaque are two vertical stelae. They are identical rectangular shapes and sizes, made of marble with granite memorial plaques. On the one on the left side are Hebrew and Serbo-Croatian inscriptions. The one on the right-hand side is an individual grave of Stevan Engler.

Inscription

On the Main Plaque

Hebrew

קדושינו

Translation: Our martyrs

 

Serbo-Croatian:

Junaci heroji i prvoborci iz pokreta godine 1941. koji su mučeni u Žutoj kući
te iznemogli odvedesni silom u tudjinu odakle se nikada nisu povratili

[Names of 17 Victims]

Poginuli u Boru septembra 1944. godine:

[Names of 3 Victims]

Translation: Heroic brave men and pioneers of the movement of 1941 who were tortured in the Yellow House and, exhausted, were taken by force to a strange country from where they never returned. / [Names of 17 Victims] / Killed in Bor in September 1944: / [Names of 3 Victims]

 

On the left-hand stele

Hebrew

הקדוש

Translation: The Martyr

 Serbo-Croatian

20 jevrejskih borskih mučenika
1944. godine.

Translation: 20 Jewish martyrs of Bor, 1944.

 

On the right-hand stele

Hebrew

 הקדוש

Translation: The Martyr

Serbo-Croatian

Engler Stevan 1921-1944. Bor

Translation: Engler Stevan, 1921 - 1944, Bor.

Commissioned by

The Jewish Community of Subotica

Name/Title
Holocaust Memorial Plaque to Twenty Martyrs from Bors in the Jewish Cemetery in Subotica | Unknown
Object
Object Detail
Settings
Date
1948
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Serbia | Vojvodina | Subotica
| 2 Majevička Street
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Subject
Unknown |
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Shape / Form
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks
Remarks
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Bibliography
Short Name
Full Name
Volume
Page
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Olga Ungar | 2023
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
A587329