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Obj. ID: 48950
Jewish Architecture
  B'nai Israel Synagogue, Detroit, MI, USA

© Samuel Gruber, Photographer: Gruber, Samuel D., 2023
Summary and Remarks
Remarks

9 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Former B'nai Israel Synagogue, Ferry Street, Detroit, MI | Unknown
Object Detail
Former Synagogue
Monument Setting
Unknown
Date
1923
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Unknown
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
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Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Unknown
Shape / Form
Unknown
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
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Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
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Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Church
Present Usage Details
Third Baptist Church of Detroit
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
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Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

From the Proposed East Ferry Avenue Historic District Final Report from the Historic Designation Advisory Board of the City of Detroit:

Congregation B’nai Israel, incorporated on June 19, 1871, was Detroit’s third oldest Jewish congregation, after Beth El (1850) and Shaary Zedek (1861). First holding services in a rented house and later in Funke’s Hall on Macomb Street, the small congregation built its first synagogue on Macomb between St. Antoine and Beaubien, around 1878. Its constitution “provided for a board of trusties [sic] cantor and sexton, but not for a rabbi.”5 Its members were Orthodox Jews from Poland and, as stipulated by the Constitution, that “the form of prayer to be read . shall be agreeable to the forms, customs and regulations of Minhag Polen,”6 meaning according to the Polish/Lithuanian/Prague text. B’nai Israel moved to its second permanent structure on East Ferry near Hastings in 1913, Located in what was originally built as a private home at 578 E. Ferry Avenue, the congregation turned this home into a synagogue, where they met for eleven years until 1924, when the new synagogue was completed next door at 582 East Ferry. Rabbi Judah (Yahuda) Lieb Levin (1862 -1927) became its first settled clergyman. Rabbi Levin helped support the needs of the Jewish community in Detroit during a period when it was experiencing tremendous growth. He was referred to in an article in the Journal of the Jewish Historical Society as, “unquestionably, the most outstanding Orthodox rabbi of the first quarter of this [sic] century . . .”1 1 Allen A. Warsen, The Detroit Jewish Community from the Founding of Congregation Beth El to the founding of the Jewish Welfare Federation of Detroit, Jewish Historical Society of Michigan, June 1980, 20: 2, 12. "

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

"Proposed East Ferry Avenue Historic District Final Report," Historic Designation Advisory Board of the City of Detroit, https://detroitmi.gov/sites/detroitmi.localhost/files/2021-06/East%20Ferry%20Final%20Report%20%28combined%29.pdf (accessed April 30, 2023)
Type
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Computer Reconstruction
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed:
Unknown |