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Obj. ID: 47728
Memorials
  Memorial on the mass grave in Sernyky, Ukraine, 2000s

© ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, Photographer: ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, 2019

Memorial Name

No official name

Who is Commemorated?

Jewish Victims of the Holocaust from Sernyky, who were murdered here on September 9, 1942

Description

The monument is located on the mass grave. It is a rectangular plaque attached to a rough-worked stone. The plaque bears Hebrew and Ukrainian inscriptions. A small Menorah is carved on the plaque above the inscriptions.

Inscriptions

Ukrainian:

В цьому місці загинули 800 євреїв
жителів Серник та околиць. Вони були
розстріляні німецькими фашистами
під час ІІ світової війни в 1942 р.

Translation: At this place, 800 Jews, residents of Sernyky and surroundings perished. They were shot by the German fascists during WWII in 1942

Hebrew:

פ''נ

800 יהודים מבני הקהילה תושבי סרניק והסביבה אשר נרצחו
ע''י הנאצים הגרמנים ועוזריהם הי''ד ב כ''ז אלול תש''ב 9 בספטמבר 1942
נזכור את יקירתנו הורינו אחינו אחותינו הקדושים והטהורים
את הדורות הבאים
תהילת נצח לחיילים ולפרטיזנים היהודיים בני סרניק שנפלו במלחמה נגד האויב הנאצע

ת.נ.צ.ב.ה.

TranslationHere are buried 800 Jews, members of Sernyky community and surroundings, who were killed by German Nazis and their assistants, May God avenge their blood, on 27 Elul 5702, September 9, 1942. We will remember our dear. parents, brothers and sisters, holy and pure. / Future generations // Eternal glory to the Jewish soldiers and partisans, residents of Sernyky, who fell in the war against the Nazi enemy. // May their souls be bound in the bundle of life

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

3 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Memorial on the mass grave in Sernyky | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
2000s
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Iconographical Subject
Material / Technique
Stone
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

During the liquidation of the ghetto in Sernyky on September 9, 1942, about 800 Jews were shot in the forest near the town [Tsal Kaplun Foundation].

In 1990, Professor Richard Wright with the participation of Ukrainian officials and soldiers excavated the mass grave within the Australian Nazi war crime investigation [Sydney Jewish Museum]. 

The monument was erected in the 2000s [Tsal Kaplun Foundation].

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

"Serniki: Jewish Cemetery,"
Shoah Atrocities Map - Ukraine (Tsal Kaplun Foundation), https://shoahatlas.org/u0940.html.

"Unearthing the Holocaust" Sydney Jewish Museum, https://artsandculture.google.com/story/owVRI4OEK1Sfog (accessed December 9, 2023)
Type
Documenter
ESJF | 2019
Author of description
Marina Sedova, Anna Berezin | 2023
Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: