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Obj. ID: 47709
Memorials
  Holocaust memorial in Volodymyrets, Ukraine, 1990

© ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, Photographer: ESJF European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative, 2019

Memorial Name

No official name

Who is Commemorated?

Jewish Holocaust Victims from Volodymyrets and surroundings, who were murdered here

Description

The monument is located near the road, about 200 meters away from the killing site and the mass grave. There is a paved path, led to the monument. A signpost for the memorial is hanged on a nearby tree. The monument is a rectangular black stone slab. Two Magen Davids and a Soviet star are carved at the top. A branch with leaves is carved under Ukrainian and Hebrew inscriptions. 

Inscriptions

Hebrew on the top:

28.8.42
הי"ד

Translation: August 28, 1942 / May God avenge their blood

Ukrainian:

Товаришу, зупинись!
Схили свою голову тут у 1942 році
німецько-фашистськими загарбниками
замордовано біля трьох тисяч
радянських громадян
Історія не забуде і не простить
цих варварських злодіянь

Translation: Comrade, stop! Bow your head here in 1942, about three thousand Soviet citizens were tormented. History will not forget and will not forgive these barbarian atrocities.

Hebrew:

במקום זה נרצחו כ-3000
יהודי ולאדימרץ והסביבה
ע"י הנאצים 
ביום ט"ו אלול תש"ב

Translation: At this place, about 3,000 Jews of Volodymyrets and surroundings was killed by the Nazis on Elul 16, 5702

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

5 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Holocaust memorial in Volodymyrets | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
1990
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Iconographical Subject
Languages of inscription
Shape / Form
Unknown
Material / Technique
Black stone
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

A ghetto in Volodymyrets was established in Spring of 1942, there were about 3,000 Jews there. On August 28, during the liquidation of the ghetto, about 2,000 Jews were shot in Smoliarna Tract [Tsal Kaplun Foundation].

The first monument was erected near the road, about 200 from the killing site, in 1990 [Tsal Kaplun Foundation]. The second monument was established on the killing site. 

On January 27, 2022, a head of a local veteran community, a head of a children's Cossack association, a leader of a local scout organization, a military chaplain and a police representative commemorated the International Holocaust Remembrance Day near both of the monuments ["Vshanuvaly zhertv Holokostu..."]

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

"Volodymyrets: Smoliarna Forest,"
Shoah Atrocities Map - Ukraine (Tsal Kaplun Foundation), https://shoahatlas.org/u0932.html.

"Vshanuvaly zhertv Holokostu u Volodymyrtsi hromadskist, osvita ta politsiia," Volodymyrets.City, January 27, 2022, https://volodymyrets.city/articles/191525/vshanuvali-zhertv-holokostu-u-volodimirci-gromadskist-osvita-ta-policiya (accessed December 17, 2023)
Type
Documenter
ESJF | 2019
Author of description
MarinaSedova | 2024
Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: