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Obj. ID: 47054
Memorials
  Holocaust Memorial Plaque at the site of the New Synagogue in Brno, Czech Republic, 1993

© Pallay, Sheila, Photographer: Pallay, Sheila, 2019

What is Commemorated?

The New Synagogue of Brno that stood at this location

Description

The Memorial Plaque is a rectangular plane of granite with a Magen David inscribed at the center - top, with a dedicatory inscription beneath it.

Inscription

Czech:

V těchto místech stála synagoga zvaná Nová
postavená v letech 1905–6 v novorománském slohu
architektem Maxem Fleischerem
Do začátku 2 světové války sloužila 12 000
spoluobčanů židovské víry
v letech 1985-6 jako devastovaná ustoupila
dostavbě Úrazové nemocnice

Translation: In this place the New Synagogue stood / built in the years 1905-6 in the Neo-Romanesque style / by the architect Max Fleischer / Until the beginning of World War II, it served 12,000 / fellow citizens of the Jewish faith / in 1985-6 the devastated [building] gave way to the / completion of the trauma hospital.

Commissioned by

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

1 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Holocaust Memorial Plaque at the site of the New Synagogue in Brno | Unknown
Object Detail
Date
1993
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Czech Republic | Moravia | Brno
| Ponávka 846/10
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Textual Content
Languages of inscription
Shape / Form
Material / Technique
Granite
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
1
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location

To the right of the entrance to the spinal unit
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

The construction of this synagogue was predicated by a large influx of Jews moving to Brno at the beginning of the 20th century. Construction began in 1904, and it opened in September 1906.

During World War II, the building was forcibly closed by the Nazis and was used as a warehouse for stolen Jewish property. It was badly damaged by Allied air raids on the city and was never repaired after the war.

After WII, the city used the ruined building as a warehouse and finally destroyed the synagogue in the winter of 1985-6 to make room for a pavilion for the adjacent Trauma Hospital.

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

For the details on the New Synagogue, see
"The Jewish Trail: The New Synagogue" Brnotrails.cz, https://www.brnotrails.cz/en/object/9-the-new-synagogue (accessed January 23, 2023)

"Nová synagoga," Internetová encyklopedie dějin Brna, https://encyklopedie.brna.cz/home-mmb/?acc=profil_objektu&load=154 (accessed January 23, 2023)
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Adam Frisch | 2023
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: