Art Alone

Img. ID: 477975

© The Vilna Gaon State Jewish Museum, Photographer: Unknown, 1948-1952 , (Negative/Photo.:   A556446)

Memorial name

No official name

Who is Commemorated?

Jews murdered by the Nazis in Paneriai.

Description:

The monument was a granite pier standing on a larger granite base. The pier was topped by a granite globe; four similar globes were placed at the four corners of the base. The front side of the pier had a plaque featuring Yiddish with Hebrew and Russian inscriptions. Above the plaque, the monument was decorated with a metal torch.

The monument was surrounded by small piers connected by a chain. Additional fencing enclosed the plot of the monument. 

Inscriptions:

In Yiddish with Hebrew:

פאנארי
אייביקער אנדענק
פאר די אומגעבראכטע קדושים
ווילהער או אנדערע יידען
דורך די היטלערידטיש-
פאשיסטישע מערדער
שונאים פון דער מענטשהייט
קול דמי נקיים צועקים מן האדמה [בראשית ד, י]
נקום נקמת דם הקדושים השפוך
ת'ש'א' מנחם אב ת'ש'ד'
ת'נ'צ'ב'ה'

Translation: Ponary. Eternal memory / for the martyrs, Jews of Vilnius and vicinity, annihilated by the Hitlerite-Fascist murderers, enemies of humankind. The voice of the blood of the pure is crying from the ground [After Gen. 4:10]. Revenge the revenge of spilled martyrs’ blood. (5)701 Menahem Av (5)704. May their souls be bound in the bundle of life.

In Russian:

Понары

Вечная память
погибшим евреям
от рук
немецко-фашистских
убийц злейших врагов
человечества

Июль 1941 – июль 1944

Translation: Ponary. Eternal memory / to the Jews annihilated by the German-Fascist / murderers, the bitterest enemies / of humankind. / July 1941 – July 1944.

Commissioned by

The Jewish community of Vilnius.

Documenter
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Author of description
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Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconsdivuction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Name / Title
Original Jewish monument in Paneriai | Unknown
Monument Setting
Object Detail
Completion Date
1948
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Klein, Mikhail (artist)
{"4704":"Soviet Lithuanian"}
Location
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Iconographical Subject
Textual Content
Unknown |
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
0
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks
History
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources
Short Name
Full Name
Volume
Page
Type