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Obj. ID: 39457  MOIJA Benediction Sheet for Esther Scroll with Floral Frame and Crown, Sermide, 1749

© Umberto Nahon Museum of Italian Jewish Art (MOIJA), Photographer: Hovav, Yair, 2021.

1 image(s)

Name/Title
MOIJA Benediction Sheet for Esther Scroll with Floral Frame and Crown | Unknown
Object Detail
Date
1749
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Unknown (Unknown)
Origin
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community
Unknown |
Location
Unknown |
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Period Detail
Category
Material/Technique
Ink and tempera on parchment
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
The sheet: 285x5650 mm.
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Hallmark
Condition

The sheet is preserved in relatively good condition although paints are worn off in some places, especially green paint.

The parchment is crumpled.

A large brown stain on the left margin is visible.

Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
Description

This is a rare example of a separate benediction sheet preserved without a scroll. The text is written within four arches standing on twisted columns and the whole composition is enframed by a floral decoration of a variety of flowers including tulips. In the center of the upper border, a crown is placed, and in the lower border, a cartouche with a Hebrew inscription can be seen (see "History/Provenance"). In the two first lunettes on the right, an enlarged, bolded, and decorative word ברוך is written that opens the benedictions. In the next two lunettes, the word קוראי written in the same style appears; it opens the liturgical poem "Korei Megillah". These large words are written separately from the rest of the texts.

Custom
Contents

The benedictions recited before and after the Megillah reading and the Purim liturgical poems "Arur Haman" and "Korei Megillah".

Codicology

The text is inscribed in the Hebrew square Italian-Sephardi script.

The text contains a ligature of א and ל letters.

The Tetragrammaton is replaced by a composition of two letters י with an elongated and bent flag of ל letter and a leg of א letter.

Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Signature
Colophon

None

Scribal Notes
Watermark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks

It seems that originally the enlarged words and some details in the ornamentation were painted gold but currently they are rather green.

The benedictions inscribed on separate decorated sheets were typical for Jewish communities of the Apennine Peninsula; for their examples see "Related objects".

A similar sheet was produced in 1759/1760 for Menachem Mogligliano (BL6 - NS, Library of the Jewish Theological Seminary, New York).

History/Provenance

The inscription by the owner (his name is not readable) fills the cartouche placed in the lower margin:

קנין כספי ר' [...]  [...]  יצ'ו בשנת הת'קט ליצירה

It bears the date - 5509 according to the Jewish calendar that is 1748 or 1749 in the Gregorian calendar.

Main Surveys & Excavations
Bibliography

Andreina Contessa, Mantova e Gerusalemme. Arte e cultura ebraica nella città dei Gonzaga, Firenze 2017, object 17.

Short Name
Full Name
Volume
Page
Type
Documenter
Dagmara Budzioch | 2021
Researcher
Dagmara Budzioch | 2021
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