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Obj. ID: 7986
Jewish Architecture
  Synagogue near bus station in Pishchanka, Ukraine

© Center for Jewish Art, Photographer: Ukrzakhidprojectrestavratsiia, 1998

The synagogue is square in plan and story building, situated o the high basement and covered with gambrel roof. In the center of its northeast facade, a buttress-like bulge indicated the interior placement of the Torah ark. It is flanked by two pairs of segmented-arched windows decorated by plaster half-frames with key-stones (currently one window is converted into a door). Four similar windows and a door decorated in the same way pierce the southeast facade. The openings on the northwest facade are situated in the same scheme, although currently the whole length of the facade is hided by a new service attachment with lean-to roof. The north and east corners of the synagogue are decorated by corner pilasters.                                     

The southwest wall is much thinner (0.2 m) than three other walls (0.7 m), thus indicating, that originally the building was much longer than now. This wall could be original wall dividing the women’s section or it has been built late, during the reconstruction of the building. Currently it is pierced by three simple rectangular windows.

Currently the interior of the building preserves only one original element – a Torah ark situated in a niche in the center of the northeast wall . The interior space is divided into five rooms. The window on the east of the ark is converted into a door, as well the westernmost window in the northwest wall. The original door on the northwest wall is reshaped into a window, but the original door on the southeast facade preceded by a stone porch is still intact.

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

18 image(s)

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Name/Title
Synagogue near bus station in Pishchanka | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Unknown
Date
1900?
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Unknown
Historical Origin
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Unknown
Shape / Form
Unknown
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Brick
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Factory
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
C (Poor)
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
2 (Regional)
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

Lukin, Beniamin, Boris Khaimovich, and Alla Sokolova, 100 evreiskikh mestechek Ukrainy: istoricheskii putevoditel’, vol. 2 (St. Petersburg: Alexander Gersht, 2000), pp. 235, 238, ill. 141.

CJA documentation;

Jewish Cemeteries, Synagogues, and mass grave sites in Ukraine. United States Commission for the Preservation of America's Heritage Abroad (Washington D.C., 2005);

Boris Khaimovich, "Istoriko-etnographicheskie ekspeditsii Peterburgskogo evreiskogo universiteta," in: V.A.Dymshitz (ed.), Istoriia evreev na Ukraine i v Belorussii: ekspeditsii, pamiatniki, nakhodki (=Trudy po iudaike, issue 2) (St. Petersburg, 1994), p. 26;

ГАХО КП, ф. 227, оп. 1, д. 8148 (CAHJP, НМ2/9039.2)

Type
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Author of description
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Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed:
Unknown |