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Obj. ID: 56188
  Memorials
  Memorial to Biała Podlaska victims of the Holocaust in the Southern Tel Aviv (Holon) Cemetery, Israel

© Center for Jewish Art, Photographer: Levin, Vladimir, 2024

Memorial Name:

No official name.

Who is Commemorated?

The Jews of Biała Podlaska, Poland, who perished in the Holocaust.

Description:

The monument is located in the Southeastern Alley of the cemetery, along with dozens of other Holocaust memorials built by Landsmannschaft organizations, survivors, and relatives. The monument consists of a wide stone slab with a black plaque affixed to it. It stands on a broad stone base, which is partially enclosed on its right side by a low stone wall. To the left of the monument, there is a low stone obelisk designed to hold a memorial candle. Beneath it, there is a dark stone lying slab. The monument bears Hebrew inscriptions honoring the community's memory. The community name is emphasized through the use of a larger font size. One of the inscriptions indicates that the monument contains the ashes of the Jews who perished in the Holocaust.

Inscription:

On the monument, in Hebrew:


מצבת זכרון
לאחינו ואחיותינו קדושי עירנו
ביאלה פודלסקה
(ביאלה גדול)

שנספו בשואה ע"י הנאצים
וגרוריהם ימ"ש

בשנות הדמים תרצ"ט–תש"ה 

ארץ אל תכסי דמם

Translation:

Memorial monument/for our brothers and sisters, the martyrs of our city/Biała Podlaska (Great Biała) /Who perished in the Holocaust at the hands of the Nazis/and their collaborators, may their names be erased/During the years of blood 5699–5705 [1939–1945].

Earth, do not cover their blood.

On the stone wall to the right, in Hebrew:


יבואו שלום ינוחו על משכבותם
בזכותם ישובו
נדחי ישראל
לאחוזתם

Translation:

May they enter peace and rest upon their beds./By their merit, the dispersed of Israel/shall return to their homeland.

On the dark lying slab, in Hebrew:


פה נטמן
אפר הקדושים

Translation:

Here lie the ashes of the martyrs.

Near the base, in Hebrew:


יוצאי ביאלה
בארץ ובתפוצות

Translation:

Survivors of Biała/in Israel and the Diaspora.

Commissioned by:

Association of Jews from Biała Podlaska, Poland (Landsmannschaft, Irgun Yotsei ha-makom).

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

sub-set tree:  

Name/Title
Memorial to Biała Podlaska victims of the Holocaust in the Southern Tel Aviv (Holon) Cemetery | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
1981
Active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Israel | Holon (חולון)
| At the cemetery fence
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
11 image(s)      

11 image(s)      
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Material / Technique
Stone, Granite.
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Slab:

Height: 190 cm
Width: 135 cm
Depth: 26 cm

Base:
Height: 35 cm
Depth: 132 cm

Wall:
Depth: 10 cm
Width: 223 cm

lying slab:
Height: 100 cm
Width: 55 cm
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

For the history of the community and Holocaust history, see
Encyclopedia of the ghettos (Yad Vashem project) , https://www.yadvashem.org/yv/he/research/ghettos_encyclopedia/ghetto_details.asp?cid=128.

For the history of the community and Holocaust history, see
Faygnboym, M. Y.  Podlashe in Nazi Grip: Notes from the Destruction (Buenos Aires: Published by a Friends’ Committee, 1953)., https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/558c9160-502d-0133-8767-00505686a51c?_gl=1*1gsmx7p*_gcl_au*OTczNjQ0Njk2LjE3MzgyMzQzMDg.*_ga*MTI5MzExNjk5NC4xNzM3MTA4MjAx*_ga_P03CNT7C31*MTc0MTcxODgyOC4yNi4xLjE3NDE3MTg4MzYuMC4wLjA. (accessed March 11, 2025)

For the photograph of the memorial done in the 1980s or the 1990s, see, "ID 62849"
The Archive of Ghetto Fighters' House, https://infocenters.co.il/gfh/multimedia/Photos/idea/65011.jpg.
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Lital Spivak | 2025
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: