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Obj. ID: 56057
Memorials
  Monument to the Jewish Soldiers and Partisans who fought against Nazi Germany in Yad VaShem, Jerusalem, Israel, 1985

© Ekaterina Sosensky, Photographer: Sosensky, Ekaterina, 2022

Official Name:

Monument to the Jewish Soldiers and Partisans who fought against Nazi Germany

Who is Commemorated?

According to Yad Vashem, "approximately 1,500,000 Jews fought against the Nazis, as Allied soldiers, as partisans, in the resistance movements, and in the ghettos. This monument is dedicated to the hundreds of thousands who lost their lives in this struggle."

Description

In the center of the monument are six granite bricks chiseled in the shape of a hexagon, symbolizing the six million Jewish victims. The composition of the six bricks creates a negative Star of David on the background of the Jerusalem sky, symbolizing Jewish heroism. A metal spearhead cuts upwards through the Star of David, representing the armed fighters. The plaza leading to the monument is designed as a seven-branched Menorah.

Inscriptions:

At the base of the monument, in a large font in Hebrew:

זכרון גבורה - לחיילים ולפרטיזנים היהודים שלחמו נגד גרמניה הנאצית

Translation: Glory to Jewish soldiers and partisans, who fought against Nazi Germany

Beneath, the same inscription in smaller font in English, Russian, French and Yiddish:

Monument to the Jewish Soldiers and Partisans who fought against Nazi Germany

Слава еврейским солдатам и партизанам сражавшимся против нацисткой Германии

A LA GLOIRE DES SOLDATS ET DES RESISTANTS JUIFS QUI ONT LUTTE CONTRE L'ALLEMAGNE NAZIE

אייביקער אנדענק די יידישע זעלנער און פארטיזאנער, קעמפער קעגן נאצי דייטשלאנד

1939-1945 תרצ''ט תש''ה

Commissioned by: 

Yad Vashem (?)

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

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Name/Title
Monument to the Jewish Soldiers and Partisans who fought against Nazi Germany | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Museum
{"13":"A Holocaust memorial permanently installed within a history, art, or Holocaust Remembrance Museum (n.b. this does not include buildings themselves dedicated as Holocaust memorials)."}
Date
1985
Active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Fink, Bernie (sculptor)
{"5878":"Bernie Fink was born in 1942 in South Africa, immigrated to Israel in 1962, mainly deals with environmental and monumental sculpture. His works are exhibited throughout the country."}
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Textual Content
Languages of inscription
Shape / Form
Material / Technique
stone, metal
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
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Measurements
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Length
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Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
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Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
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Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

The monument was inaugurated in May 1985, on the 40th anniversary of the victory over Nazi Germany, in the presence of then-Defense Minister Yitzhak Rabin.

The proposal submitted by artist Bernie Fink was selected from among 90 entries. 

The monument is the site of the annual ceremony in commemoration of the victory over Nazi Germany.

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

In the Footsteps of Heroes. Monuments to Jewish Rebellion and Heroism at Yad Vashem,
Yad Vashem, https://www.yadvashem.org/museum/art/articles/monuments.html.
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Anna Berezin | 2024
Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: