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Obj. ID: 52827
  Memorials
  Velyki Mezhyrichi Victims Monument in the Southern Tel Aviv (Holon, Bat Yam) Cemetery, Israel

© Center for Jewish Art, Photographer: Levin, Vladimir, December 2023

Memorial Name:

No official name.

Who is Commemorated?

The Jews of Velyki Mezhyrichi, Ukraine, who perished in the Holocaust.

Description:

The monument is located in the Western Alley of the cemetery, along with dozens of other Holocaust memorials built by Landsmannschaft organizations, survivors, and relatives.

The monument consists of a large stone sculpture of a human figure raising his/her hands to the sky set on a large black base. In the center of the figure, there is a hole in the shape of a Star of David, with metal bars in it.

On the base, there is a round hole inside the base, next to the inscription. 

There are two memorial candle holders put inside the sculpture. 

The monument bears Hebrew inscriptions that honor the memory of the community. The community name is emphasized through the use of a larger font size. 

Inscription:

On the round stone at the top of the monument, in Hebrew:

על

אלה

אני

בוכיה

Translation: For/ these/ things/ I/ weep. [Lamentations, 1:16]

On the base, in Hebrew: 

מזירטש

ווהלין

לזכר קדושי

מזיריטש גדול והסביבה

שניספו בשואה

שבועות תש"ב סוכות תש"ג

והעלתם אתכם מקברותיכם עמי

והבאתי אתכם אל אדמת ישראל,

יחזקאל

Translation: Mezhyrichi / Volhynia/ In memory of the martyrs/ of Velyki Mezhyrichi and its surroundings/who perished in the Holocaust/Shavuot 5702 [=1942] - Sukkot 5703 [=1942] / And I will bring you up out of your graves, my people, and bring you to the land of Israel/ Ezekiel [37:12]

Commissioned by:

Holocaust survivors and their descendants from Velyki Mezhyrichi.

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

sub-set tree:  

Name/Title
Mezhyrichi Victims Monument in the Southern Tel Aviv (Holon, Bat Yam) Cemetery | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
1980s-1990s (?)
Active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Israel | Holon (חולון)
| Sector 17-1, northern side
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
12 image(s)    items per page

12 image(s)    items per page
Iconographical Subject
Material / Technique
Stone, Metal (Bars), Metal (Base).
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height: 310 cm
Width of the sculpture: 70 cm
Height of the sculpture: 133 cm
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

"Execution of Jews from Velyki Mezhyrichi in Dyven,"
The Map of Holocaust by Bullets, Yahad-In Unum, https://www.yahadmap.org/en/#village/dyven-diven-rivne-ukraine.66.

For the history of the community and Holocaust history, see
Livneh, Natan, Pinḳas ha-ḳehilah Mezʼiriṭsh (Tel Aviv: Hutsa le-or ʻa. y. Ṿaʻad yotsʼe Meziriṭsh be-Israel, 1973)., https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/ea658010-5e17-0133-8cef-00505686a51c (accessed August 6, 2024)

For the history of the community and Holocaust history, see
Untold Stories - Murder Sites of Jews in Occupied Territories of the USSR (Yad Vashem project), https://collections.yadvashem.org/en/untold-stories/community/14622537.

For the photograph of the memorial done in the 1980s or the 1990s, see, "ID 36593"
The Archive of Ghetto Fighters' House, https://infocenters.co.il/gfh/multimedia/Photos/Idea/36593.jpg.

"Velyki Mezhyrichi: Tsegelnia Ravine,"
Shoah Atrocities Map - Ukraine (Tsal Kaplun Foundation), https://shoahatlas.org/u0908.html.
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Lital Spivak | 2024
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: