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Obj. ID: 52806
  Memorials
  Krzepice Victims Monument in the Southern Tel Aviv (Holon, Bat Yam) Cemetery, Israel, 1980s/90s (?)

© Center for Jewish Art, Photographer: Levin, Vladimir, December 2023

Memorial Name:

No official name

Who is Commemorated?

Jews of Krzepice, Poland, perished in the Holocaust. 

Description:

The monument is located in the Western Alley of the cemetery, along with dozens of other Holocaust memorials built by Landsmannschaft organizations, survivors, and relatives. 

The memorial is an upright stele decorated with a pediment, a frieze, and four pilasters, and set on the platform. The stele has a niche in its upper part and a door in its bottom part, in between - a plaque with a dedicatory inscription. The memorial design refers to the synagogue in Krzepice, Poland, which was used as an assembly site for Jews before their deportation to Auschwitz. 

Two additional slabs, vertical and horizontal,  shaped like a gravestone, are installed on the right side of the platform in front of the architectural structure.

The monument bears Hebrew inscriptions that honor the memory of the community. The community name is emphasized through the use of a larger font size. The inscriptions indicate that the monument contains the ashes of the Jewish victims and a scroll with the names. 

The memorial is surrounded by a metal fence adorned with Stars of David.

Inscriptions:

On the pediment and the frieze, in Hebrew:

זכר עולם 

לקדושי קהילת

קשפיץ

Translation: Eternal memory/ for the holy martyrs of the community/ of Krzepice.

On the metal plaque, between the pilasters:

אבינו מלכנו

פתח שערי רחמים

לדמעותינו

 

Translation: Our Father our King/ open the gates of mercy/ to our tears.

On the metal door, in Hebrew:

מגילת הקדושים

Translation: Scroll of the martyrs.

On the headstone, in Hebrew:

דגם המצבה

מיצג את קיר

החזית

בבית הכנסת

בקוז'ניצקה

ביום ז' תמוז

שנת התש"ב

הובלו ממקום זה

יהודי קשפיץ

והסביבה

ע"י הנאצים ימ"ש

להשמדה

במחנה אושויץ

Translation: The model of the tombstone / Represents the front wall of the synagogue in Kozienice / On the 7th of Tammuz in the year 5702 [1942] / the Jews of Kishpitz and the surrounding area / were taken from this place by the accursed Nazis, may their names be obliterated/ to be exterminated in the Auschwitz camp.

On the lying slab in Hebrew:

פה טמון

אפר קדושי

עירנו

Translation: Here lie/ the ashes of the martyrs/ of our city.

Commissioned by:

Holocaust survivors from Krzepice.

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

sub-set tree:  

Name/Title
Krzepice Victims Monument in the Southern Tel Aviv (Holon, Bat Yam) Cemetery | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
1980s-1990s (?)
Active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Israel | Holon (חולון)
| Sector 17-1, western side
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
14 image(s)    items per page

14 image(s)    items per page
Iconographical Subject
Material / Technique
Stone, metal (plaque and door), metal (fence)
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements

Height of the entire memorial: 240 cm
Height of the memorial without the base: 15.5 cm
Width at the base: 72.5 cm
Length of the base: 141 cm
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

There is no memorial book published. It is known that the Israeli Organisation of Krzepice and its Vicinities installed a memorial plaque in the Holocaust Cellar (Martef Ha-Shoah) in Jerusalem in 1959. In 1963, the same organization published a call as it planned to collect materials around the world and publish the memorial book. The book was never published but at some later point, the same organization built a memorial in the cemetery in Holon.


Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Lital Spivak | 2024
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: