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Obj. ID: 9246
Jewish Architecture
  Beit Midrash in Prienai, Lithuania

© “Synagogues in Lithuania: A Catalogue” Archives, Photographer: Viršulytė, Aistė, 2006

The building of the beit midrash dates back to 1903. Today, it is a plastered brick two-storey building covered with hipped roof of asbestos sheets. It seems that the horizontal stringcourse on the eastern, southern, and northern façades indicates the original height of the building, and that the upper floor was added after WW II. The corners of the building are accentuated by lesenes, and one lesene divides the northern and southern façades into two bays. Only the eastern façade retains remnants of the original structure. In its center, a protrusion decorated by a roundheaded niche marks the former interior placement of the Torah ark. Currently a doorway is cut through this niche. The protrusion was flanked by two pairs of round-headed windows, decorated with narrow pilasters; their sills are still connected by a stringcourse. Currently the windows are rectangular (two of them are bricked up), but the contours of the original arches are discernible. Rectangular recessed fields are situated below the windows. The northern and southern façades have four rectangular openings in both tiers, some of them blocked and some with a balcony in front of them. The current windows of the ground floor are probably reflecting the original ones. The western side of the building was completely reconstructed during the Soviet period.

The interior of the beit midrash has been destroyed.

In 2006 the building housed apartments and offices.

Text from Aliza Cohen-Mushlin, Sergey Kravtsov, Vladimir Levin, Giedrė Mickūnaitė and Jurgita Šiaučiūnaitė-Verbickienė (eds.), Synagogues in Lithuania: A Catalogue. vol. 2 (Vilnius: Vilnius Academy of Art Press, 2012).

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

54 image(s)

sub-set tree:

Name/Title
Beit Midrash in Prienai | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Unknown
Date
1903
Synagogue active dates
Reconstruction dates
After 1945
Artist/ Maker
Unknown
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Lithuania | Šiauliai County | Prienai
| 25 Vytauto St.
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Unknown
Shape / Form
Unknown
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

Cohen-Mushlin, Aliza, Sergey Kravtsov, Vladimir Levin, Giedrė Mickūnaitė, Jurgita Šiaučiūnaitė-Verbickienė (eds.), Synagogues in Lithuania. A Catalogue, 2 vols. (Vilnius: VIlnius Academy of Art Press, 2010-12)

CJA & Lita documentation;

Marija Rupeikienė, Nykstantis kultūros paveldas: Lietuvos sinagogų architektūra (Vilnius, 2003), p. 146;

Pinkas hakehilot: Lita, ed. Dov Levin (Jerusalem, 1996), p. 503-4;

Maria Łodyńska-Kosińska, Katalog rysunków architektonicznych z akt centralnych władz wyznaniowych w Archiwum Głównym Akt Dawnych w Warszawe (Warsaw, 1981) [Courtesy of Tadeusz Zadrozny], p. 113, no. 283;

Hamelits, no. 5, 10[22].2.1881, p. 123;

Marija Rupeikienė, Nykstantis kultūros paveldas: Lietuvos sinagogų architektūra (Vilnius, 2003), p. 102

Type
Documenter
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Author of description
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Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed:
Unknown |