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Obj. ID: 56938
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  "House of Life" memorial plaque at the entrance to the Old synagogue in Pitigliano, Italy, 2019

© Samuel D Gruber, Photographer: Gruber, Samuel D., 2025

Memorial Name

No official name

Who/What is Commemorated?

Villages of Pitigliano, Sorano, Monciano, Farnese and Valentano

Description:

Three plaques are affixed to the wall to the left of the synagogue entrance. Two plaques with the same text, in English (above) and Italian (below) naming the surrounding villages as a “House of Life” hang one above the other. To the right is a laminated board plaque that provides biographical information in English and Italian about Raoul Wallenberg.

Inscriptions:

Plaque in English:

HOUSE OF LIFE

HOUSES OF LIFE A project by the International Raoul Wallenberg Foundation

THE INTERNATIONAL RAOUL WALLENBERG FOUNDATION IS PROUD

TO DECLARE THE VILLAGES OF PITIGLIANO, SORANO, MONCIANO, FARNESE

AND VALENTANO AS HOUSE OF LIFE, AS THEY PROVIDED SHELTER

TO INNOCENT PEOPLE PERSECUTED BY THE NAZIS.

THIS RECOGNITION IS A TRIBUTE TO THE RESCUERS WHO UPHELD

THE VALUES OF SOLIDARITY AND CIVIC COURAGE,

IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LEGACY OF RAOUL WALLENBERG.

 

[logo of Raoul Wallenberg Foundation] 

Baruch Tenembaum FOUNDER

Plaque in Italian:

II LA FONDAZIONE INTERNAZIONALE RAOUL WALLENBERG E' ORGOGLIOSA

DI DICHIARARE I PAESI DI PITIGLIANO, MANCIANO, FARNESE E

VALENTANO COME CASA DI VITA, POICHE' HANNO FORNITO RIFUGIO A

PERSONE INNOCENTI PERSEGUITATE DAI NAZISTI. QUESTO

RICONOSCIMENTO E' UN TRIBUTO AI SOCCORRITORI CHE HANNO

SOSTENUTO I VALORI DI SOLIDARIETA' E CORAGGIO CIVICO. SECONDO L'EREDITA' DI RAOUL WALLENBERG.

Additional plaque with biographical information about Raoul Wallenberg

Commissioned by

International Raoul Wallenberg Foundation

Associazione La Piccola Gerusalemme Pitigliano

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

sub-set tree:  

Name/Title
Holocaust memorial plaque at the entrance to the Old synagogue in Pitigliano | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Synagogue (former)
{"11":"A Holocaust memorial permanently installed at\/in the building of a former synagogue."}
Date
2019
Active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Origin
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Italy | Tuscany | Pitigliano
| Vicolo Marghera, Traversa Via Zuccarelli 58017 Pitigliano (GR) (Tuscany
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
5 image(s)    items per page

5 image(s)    items per page
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Languages of inscription
Shape / Form
Material / Technique
Laminated board
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
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Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
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Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

At a ceremony in May 2019, villages in Tuscany were honored for the heroism displayed by the local rescuers who reached-out to their Jewish neighbors during the Nazi occupation. Based on photos of the ceremony it appears the plaque in Italian and that with information about Wallenberg were added at a later date.

According to the International Raoul Wallenberg Foundation (IRWF) that sponsored the ceremony and the plaques: 

“One such story was exemplified by Mr. Fortunato Sonno, a resident of Pitigliano, at the Grosseto province, who was officially declared Righteous among the Nations. From March 1944 till the liberation on June 14, 1944, he helped save the life of a local Jewish family of five, the Servis, by hiding them in a cave on Conti Brazza, visiting them daily, bringing them food and supplies, without expecting any reward. One of the Servi daughters, Elena, attended the ceremony.”

At the ceremony the IRWF was represented by Ms. Elena Colitto Castelli and Ms. Silvia Costantini, who spoke in the event. Other speakers were Elena Servi (one of the rescuers and President of La Piccola Gerusalemme) and Dr. Gloria Arbib, who represented the Italian Jewish community.

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

“Towns in Tuscany, Italy, proclaimed Houses of Life by the Raoul Wallenberg Foundation,” International Raoul Wallenberg Foundation , https://www.raoulwallenberg.net/life-saving-shelters-houses-of-life-saviors/pitigliano/tuscany/ (accessed January 26, 2025)
Type
Documenter
Samuel D. Gruber | Jan 2025
Author of description
Samuel D. Gruber | 2025
Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: