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Obj. ID: 54344
  Memorials
  Memorial to Stolin victims of the Holocaust in the Baron de Hirsh Jewish Cemetery, Montreal, Canada, 1983

© Samuel D. Gruber, Photographer: Gruber, Samuel D., 2024

Name of Monument

No official name

What/Who is commemorated?

The Holocaust Jewish Victims of Stolin and Vicinity

Description

The monument has a wide rectangular gray granite base form which rise three elements: two tall rectangular inscribed gray granite stele-tyle slabs with an even taller red granite stone pillar in between that is shaped as Magen David (six-pointed star). On this star-shaped pillar is inscribed “Remember the 6 Million” in English and Yiddish.

Inscriptions

On the central star-shaped pillar, in English:

REMEMBER THE 6 MILLION 

On the central star-shaped pillar, in Yiddish:

צום אייביקן אנדענק פון די 6 מיליאן קדושים

Translation: In eternal memory of six million Jews

On the left slab, front side and back side, in English:

LET US NOT FORGET 

OUR MARTYRED BRETHREN 

FROM THESE TOWNS AND VILLAGES

[List of Towns and Villages]

Back side, in Hebrew, prayer El Male Rechamim 

On the right slab, in Hebrew:

זכרון לדורות

ליהודי סטולין

רובליע והסביבה

ביניהם המשפחה הקדושה פערלאוו

גזע חסידות קרלין סטולין והמשפחת

האדמור ר אשר פיאלקאוו ז'ל

שנרצחו בידי הנאצים

ועוזריהם עם רוב העם

Translation: In memory for generations of the Jews of Stolin, Rubel and the surrounding area, among them the holy family of Perlov, of the Karlin Stolin Hasidism, and the family the R. Asher Fialkov, who were murdered by the Nazis and their assistants along with the majority of the people.

On the right slab, in Yiddish:

צום אייביקן אנדענק

זאלן דורות ניט פארגעסן

אונדוערע טייערע משפחות

פון סטאלין רובליע און אומגעגגט

אומגעקומענע

דורך די נאצישע רוצחים

און ארויסהעלפערס י"ש

ערב ראש השנה תש"ב

Translation: To the eternal memory, generations will not forgot our dear families from Stolin, Rubel, and the surrounding area, killed by the Nazi murderers and their helpers on the eve of Rosh Hashanah 1942.

On the right slab, in English: 

IN SACRED MEMORY OF THE MARTYRS 

OF STOLIN AND VICINITY WHO WERE 

MURDERED BY THE NAZIS AND THEIR

COLLABORATORS ON THE EVE OF ROSH 

HASHANAH 5742 - 1942

On the right slab, in French:

A LA MEMORIE ETERNELLE DES MARTYRS

JUIFS DE LA VILLE DE STOLIN ET SES

ENVIRONS QUI ONT ETE MEURTRIS PAR

LES NAZIS ET LEURS COLLABORATEURS

5742 - 1942

Translation: In sacred memory of the martyrs of Stolin and vicinity who were murdered by the Nazis and their collaborators 5742 - 1942

On the base of the monument, in Hebrew:

לזכרון הנשמות של

הרב חיים לייב אייגערמאן ע"ה

ר' שלמה און חשקה גורסקי ע"ה

ר' משה חזן ע"ה

חיה ליפשיץ קאשטאן ע"ה

Translation: In memory of the souls of Rabbi Chaim Leib Eigerman, may he rest in peace, Rabbi Shlomo and Chashke Gurski, may they rest in peace, Rabbi Moshe Hazan, may he rest in peace, Chaya Lipshitz Kashtan, may she rest in peace. 

On the base of the monument, in Yiddish:

לזכרון חנן מוראווניק ע"ה

איינער פון שארית הפליטה וואס איז אוועקגענומען געווארן פון אונדז

אין בלי פון זיינע יארן אין די טעג פון זיין איבערגעגעבענער

טעטיקייט פאר דעם צוועק פון אויפשטעלן דעם מאנומענט.

Translation: In memory of Hanan Moravnik, may he rest in peace, one of the survivors who was taken away from us, in spite of his years, in the days of his devoted activity for the purpose of erecting the monument.

On the base of the monument, in English:

ERECTED BY STOLIN & VICINITY MEMORIAL ASSOCIATION

Commissioned by

Stolin & Vicinity Memorial Association

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

sub-set tree:  

Name/Title
Memorial to Stolin victims of the Holocaust in the Baron de Hirsh Jewish Cemetery, Montreal | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
1983
Active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Origin
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Canada | Quebec | Montreal
| 5015 De La Savane St.
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
19 image(s)      

19 image(s)      
Iconographical Subject
Material / Technique
Grey granite
Red granite
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

At the turn of the 20th century, as more Jewish immigrants arrived in Montreal the city’s small middle-class Jewish Community needed to meet the burial needs of new, mostly poor, arrivals who had little affiliation with the local congregations.  Out of this crisis, the Baron de Hirsch Cemetery was established on an undeveloped expanse of swampland, just outside the city. The Baron de Hirsch Cemetery was planned in 1904 and officially opened in July 1905. The oldest gravestone is dated December 1904 (eight months before the cemetery actually opened). The Cemetery includes 16 memorial monuments to Holocaust victims.

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

“History,” Baron de Hirsch - Back River Cemeteries., https://barondehirsch.com/en/who-we-are/history/ (accessed June 13, 2024)

“Holocaust Memorials of Canada en Souvenir Eternel,” Museum of Family History., https://www.museumoffamilyhistory.com/hmc-02.htm (accessed June 13, 2024)
Type
Documenter
Samuel D. Gruber | 2024
Author of description
Samuel D. Gruber | 2024
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: