Home
Object Alone

Obj. ID: 52780
Memorials
  Chmielnik Victims Monument in the Southern Tel Aviv (Holon, Bat Yam) Cemetery, Israel, 1980s/90s

© Center for Jewish Art, Photographer: Levin, Vladimir, December 2023

Memorial Name:

No official name. 

Who is Commemorated?

The Jews of Chmielnik, Poland, and its surroundings, perished in the Holocaust. 

Description:

The memorial is located in the Western Alley of the cemetery in Holon, along with dozens of other Holocaust memorials built by Landsmannschaft organizations. 

The stone memorial is a truncated pyramid set on a rectangular base. A metal menorah with metal candles topped by metal flames stands on the base, The menorah is split in the middle by the pyramid, with three branches on each side. 

On the front of the pyramid, there is a relief depicting flames consuming Hebrew letters and a figure wearing a Jewish prayer shawl (Tallit).

At the base of the monument, there is a relief sculpture. The central scene shows figures fighting each other. The left scene shows a woman helping an elderly man to walk. The right scene shows a family: a woman holding a child and a man embracing her; a kneeled figure, probably wailing, appears nearby. The bottom part of the base has an inscription in Hebrew and two holders for memorial candles on each side. 

Inscription:

On the top, in Hebrew: 

קהילת חמילניק והסביבה

Translation: The Chmielnik [Hebrew name vocalized] community and its surroundings

On the base, in Hebrew: 

יום הזכרון כ"ה תשרי
ארץ אל תכסי דמי... (איוב-ט"ז)
[השם יקום דמם] פה נטמן אפר קדושי חמילניק וגלובנו הי"ד

Translation:  Remembrance Day - 25th of Tishrei/ Land, do not cover my blood... (Job 16)/ Here lie the remains of the holy martyrs of Chmielnik and Głowno, May God avenge the blood

Commissioned by: 

Landsmannschaft organization, families of victims.

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

13 image(s)    Items per page

sub-set tree:  

Name/Title
Chmielnik Victims Monument in the Southern Tel Aviv (Holon, Bat Yam) Cemetery | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Date
1980s-1990s (?)
Active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Israel | Holon (חולון)
| Ha-Komemiyut St., cemetery, Sector 17-1, northern side
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Material / Technique
Stone.
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
truncated pyramid - 207 cm x 60 cm
base - 97 cm x 80 cm
menorah - 143 cm
total height - 314 cm
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

For the history of the community and Holocaust history, see
Shedletsḳi, Efrayim, ed. Pinḳes Khmielniḳ: yizker-bukh nokh der ḥorev-geṿorener Yidisher ḳehile (Tel Aviv: Irgun yotseʼe Ḥmyelniḳ be-Yiśraʼel, 1960), https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/eea8aa00-649f-0133-abe2-00505686d14e (accessed July 2, 2024)

For the history of the town and Holocaust history, see "Execution of Jews in Chmielnik,"
The Map of Holocaust by Bullets, Yahad-In Unum, https://www.yahadmap.org/en/#village/chmielnik-swietokrzyskie-voivodeship-poland.1238.
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Lital Spivak | 2024
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed: