Obj. ID: 52422
  Memorials Memorial to the Victims of the ghetto in Lviv, Ukraine, 1992
Memorial name
No official name
Who is Commemorated?
Jewish Holocaust Victims from the Lviv ghetto
Description
Inscriptions
Near the Menorah (Ukrainian):
Памʼятай
і в серці
збережи
Translation: Remember and keep in heart
On the slab near the sculpture
Ukrainian:
Ось я відчиню
гроби ваші і ви
веду вас мій на
роде з гробів ва
ших і дам вам
дух мій і ви зно
ву оживете
Єзекиїл 37
Translation: I will open your graves, and I will take you up from your graves, My people, I will give you My spirit, and you will come alive again. Ezekiel 37
Hebrew:
הנה אני פתח
את-קברותיכם
והעליתי אתכם
מקברותיכם אמי
ונתתי רוחי
בכם וחייתם
יחזקאל לז
Translation: I am opening your graves, and I will take you up from your graves, My people, I will put My spirit into you and you will live. Ezekiel 37
On the three plaques near the entrance before the monument
Hebrew:
במקום הזה הוליכו למות
בשנת 1941-1943 ע”י
הנאצים ימש”ו בגיטו לבוב
800 136 יהודים השם
ינקום דמם
Translation: At this place, 136,800 Jews, may God avenge their blood, were led to die in 1941–1943 by the Nazis, may their names and memory be obliterated, in Lvov ghetto
Ukrainian:
Цією "дорогою смерті"
в 1941–1943 роках пройшли
і були закатовані німецько-
фашистськими окупантами
в львівському ґето
136 800 євреїв
Translation: Through this "road of death" in 1941–1943, 136,800 Jews passed and were tortured by the German-fascist occupiers in Lviv ghetto.
English:
Through this "road of
death" in 1941–1943 were
passing 138 800 Jewish
Victims martyred by Ger-
man Nazi-fascist occupi
ers in Lvov geto
Commissioned by
Initiated by The Sholem Aleichem Society of Jewish Culture in Lviv
sub-set tree: 
Hebrew traditional formulas | May their names be obliterated ימש
Historical narrative
Names | List of victims
Quote from Jewish sources | Bible | Prophets | Ezekiel 37:12
Quote from Jewish sources | Bible | Prophets | Ezekiel 37:14
Artist’s name
|
Sculpture of the man – copper
In 1988, the Lviv Regional Executive Committee adopted a plan for the erection of memorial signs in the Lviv region. It did not include Holocaust monuments. After that, The Sholem Aleichem Society of Jewish Culture in Lviv initiated the erection of the monument to the Victims of the Lviv ghetto. The authorities accepted the proposal but allocated an unsuitable plot behind the New Jewish cemetery, which was outside the boundaries of the ghetto. After discussions, members of the Sholem Aleichem Society of Jewish Culture in Lviv convinced the authority to erect the monument near the former ghetto entrance [Yakovleva].
The competition to design the monument was accompanied by numerous discussions. The author of the project was Luiza Shterenshtein, a sculptor from Jerusalem, and former resident of Lviv, together with her son Yoel Schmukler [Yakovleva].
The fundraising process for the monument proved to be complicated. Due to the inflation, the cost of the project increased sixfold during its implementation. The project was funded by the local authorities, Jewish community, many businesses, and Jewish Natives of Lviv in Israel and the USA [Yakovleva].
The City Art Council approved the project, and the special committee was created for the erection of the monument. Luiza Shterenshtein together with the local artists Myron Buhai, Borys Vovk, Ihor Kushlyk, Yurii Sikachevskyi, and Viktor Chyzhykov created the copper sculpture of the man. The unveiling ceremony took place on August 23, 1992 [Yakovleva].
The monument was vandalized three times (in 2012, 2013, and 2016) [Wikipedia, Lvivskyi portal].
The main commemoration dates of the monument are the International Holocaust Remembrance Day on January, 27, and the Day of mass shootings at Babyn Yar (Kyiv) on September, 29 [Dukhovna velych Lvova, Lvivska raionna derzhavna administratsiia, zbruc.eu].
"Execution of Jews in Lviv,"
The Map of Holocaust by Bullets, Yahad-In Unum, http://www.yahadinunum.orgwww.yahadmap.org/en/#village/lviv-lvov-lwow-lemberg-lviv-ukraine.164.
"Lwow,"
Untold Stories - Murder Sites of Jews in Occupied Territories of the USSR (Yad Vashem project), https://collections.yadvashem.org/en/untold-stories/community/14622324.
"Na Lvivshchyni vshanuvaly pamiat zhertv Holokostu," Lvivska raionna derzhavna administratsiia, January 27, 2022, https://lviv-rda.gov.ua/na-lvivschyni-vshanuvaly-pam-yat-zhertv-holokostu/ (accessed November 29, 2024)
"Pamiatnik zhertvam lvovskogo getto,"
Wikipedia, https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Памятник_жертвам_Львовского_гетто.
"U Halychyni vshanuvaly pamiat zhertv Babynoho Yaru ta Holokostu," zbruc.eu, September 29, 2021, https://zbruc.eu/node/107865 (accessed November 29, 2024)
"U Lvovi vshanuvaly pamiat zhertv Holokostu," Dukhovna velych Lvova, January 27, 2023, https://velychlviv.com/u-lvovi-vshanuvaly-pam-yat-zhertv-golokostu/ (accessed November 29, 2024)
"Vandaly oskvernyly u Lvovi pamiatnyk zhertvam Holokostu," Lvivskyi portal, June 24, 2016, https://portal.lviv.ua/news/2016/06/24/vandali-oskvernili-u-lvovi-pam-yatnik-zhertvam-golokostu (accessed November 29, 2024)
Yakovleva, Viktoriia, "Prosp. Chornovola – pamiatnyk zhertvam lvivskoho getta," Tsentr miskoi istorii, https://lia.lvivcenter.org/uk/objects/memorial-lviv-ghetto/ (accessed November 29, 2024)
Yevreiski adresy Ukrainy. Putivnyk (Kyiv: Dukh i Litera, 2020), p. 349.

