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Obj. ID: 3521
  Sacred and Ritual
  Rabbi Sassi Synagogue in Djerba - Prayer Hall

© Center for Jewish Art, Photographer: Radovan, Zev, 1997

The rectangular synagogue compound comprises a prayer hall and an open terrace. It is situated on the second storey of a dwelling house and is reached through an inner staircase built at the eastern wall (fig. 1).

 

Interior

The longitude prayer hall is divided into southern and northern aisles by two rectangular columns, which support the wooden ceiling constructed by beams. It was adjusted to its new function after 1905, placing the Torah ark within a niche, at the southern part of the eastern wall, while the reader's desk was placed at the centre of the northern side (see: Remarks: no. 1; main photograph and figs. 1, 2). Wooden benches are around the walls and between the columns.

The reader's desk is a rectangular high table surrounded by a banister on three sides. The banister comprises four rectangular columns in its corners enclosing undulating flat colonnades. A colourful carpet covers the table.

Several windows are set along the prayer hall walls. A door is situated at the north-eastern corner, leading to two small rooms serving as storage and a genizah.

The south wall borders the open-air terrace, reached through a rectangular door up three stairs. The porch functions as a praying yard on hot days and for the Sukkah (booth), during the feast of Tabernacles (fig. 1, 3). The terrace is surrounded by four low walls, to which wooden benches are attached, running along the east and south.

The inner space is painted white with brown furniture, while the terrace is in white with blue openings, as customary in the Djerban synagogues. 

Summary and Remarks
Remarks
  1. Similar desks are usually used in Djerban inner courtyards, whereas the teivot in the synagogues are free standing structures.

sub-set tree:  

Name/Title
Prayer Hall in Rabbi Sassi Synagogue in Djerba | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Unknown
Date
19th century
Active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
1 image(s)      

1 image(s)      
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Unknown
Shape / Form
Unknown
Material / Technique
Brick, wood

Tevah:
Wood, paint
Structure: sawed
Decoration: painted
Bonding: nailed
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Prayer hall:
Length: 5.35 m
Width: 5.05 m
Height: 3.00 m

Tevah:
Height: 1.47 m
Width: 1.30 m
Length: 0.59 m

Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
east
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
East
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
East
Location of Reader's Desk
side, at the northern part of the hall
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
around the walls and between the columns
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
East
Direction Toward Jerusalem
East
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconstruction
History/Provenance

This building was originally built as a dwelling house, although used as a rabbinical court headed by R. Sassi HaCohen. The hall changed its function becoming a synagogue after Sassi's death in 1905. The brick building was probably originally of one storey to which a later inner wooden structure was added in order to create the attic.

Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

HaCohen, Shushan. Perah Shushan: MamlekhetCohanim. Jerusalem: Itah, 1977. In Hebrew.

Hadad, Bo'az. Hachmei Israel BeDjerba UbeTunis. Jerusalem: Beit HaOtzar Ha-Ivri, 1982. In Hebrew.

Mazuz, Yehonathan. Yahadut Ha-i Djerba. Safed: Ma'or HaGalil, 1978. In Hebrew.

Type
Documenter
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Author of description
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Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed:
Unknown |