Home
Object Alone

Obj. ID: 10081
  Architecture
  Sephardi Synagogue in Drobeta Turnu Severin, Romania

© Center for Jewish Art, Photographer: Levin, Vladimir, 2025

"The Sephardi synagogue in Drobeta-Turnu Severin was erected in 1896, in 1973 it was closed, and the building was sold. A notary bureau occupies the building now and its owner has prevented us from entering the former synagogue. A huge Orthodox cathedral was built near the former synagogue in the late 1990s.

The synagogue is a small building with an ornate western façade made in the Neo-Moorish style. The tripartite unplastered brick façade with octagonal half-columns and elevated central part repeats the scheme of the Leopoldstädter Tempel in Vienna (1858) of the architect Ludwig Förster, which was especially popular in Austria-Hungary and beyond in the second half of the nineteenth century. In Romania, the Choral Temple of Bucharest was built in 1864–1867 according to this scheme. Like in Vienna and Bucharest, the façade is surmounted by the Tablets of the Law.

Other façades of the synagogue are plain and plastered. Its eastern part forms a kind of apse. A commemorative plaque states that the building was the Sephardi synagogue from 1896 to 1973.

The interior of the synagogue is known from a photograph from the collection of Moshe Kunes held in the Center for Jewish Art. There was a women’s gallery on all four sides of the prayer hall and the walls and ceiling of the hall were covered with decorative paintings." [Levin, 2025, pp. 18-19]

Summary and Remarks
Remarks

sub-set tree:  

Name/Title
Sephardi Synagogue in Drobeta-Turnu Severin | Unknown
Object Detail
Monument Setting
Unknown
Date
1896
Active dates
Sold in 1973
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Unknown
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Romania | Wallachia | Mehedinți județ | Drobeta Turnu-Severin
| Mareșal Alexandru Averescu St.
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
0 image(s)      

0 image(s)      
Iconographical Subject
Unknown |
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Unknown
Shape / Form
Unknown
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Brick
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Yes
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
yes
Present Usage
Office building
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
B (Fair)
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
2 (Regional)
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Suggested Reconstruction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Sources

Levin, Vladimir, Expedition of the Center for Jewish Art to Romania. May 2025. Preliminary Report (The Center for Jewish Art, 2025), https://cja.huji.ac.il/home/pics/projects/Report_on_expedition_to_Romania_May-2025.pdf (accessed July 31, 2025)

Streja A., and Schwarz L., The Synagogues in Romania, Bucharest: The Hasefer Publishing House, 2009., p. 73, 189, ills 56-58.

Bulletin de l`Alliance Israélite Universelle, (1st and 2nd semesters, 1887), p. 73

Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
|
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
The following information on this monument will be completed:
Unknown |