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© 2023, Photographer: Gruber, Samuel D., Samuel Gruber

Memorial Name

No official name

Who is Comemmorated?

Roman Jewish Holocaust victims

Description (prose):

The monument is in the Jewish section of the Verano cemetery. It is set in the paved area in front of the impressive and vaguely Egyptian-style Beit Tahara (Mortuary Chapel) and put on an axis with the building within a small, oblong raised bed bordered by a stone curb. The stele is set to the back of the oval (closer to the Beit Tahara).

The monument takes the traditional stele form and shapes it. The stele narrows slightly toward the top giving it a somewhat trapezoidal shape when seen front the front. The thickness of the stele narrows as it rises, giving it a wedge-shaped form. The stele is slightly curved with the concave and the back convex. All these adjustments give the monument a supple dynamism, a popular device in Italian modernism of the 1930s, and a distinctive element in the style of architect Angelo di Castro.

There is a small grass area in front of the monument, flanked by concrete containers for flowers, and there are three metal boxes for memorial candles in front. 

Inscriptions

On the Tablets of the Law Decoration (Hebrew)

[The 10 Commandments, each abridged to a few words]

אנכי י''י
לא יהיה
לא תשא
זכור את יום
כבד את

לא תנאף
לא תגנב
לא תענה
לא תחמד

Hebrew

לזכר

הקדושים בני קהילתנו שהלכו בשבי אל ארץ אויב
ומסרו נפשותם על קדושת ה' מתוך [ומחמס] יגאל נפשם

Translation: To remember / The martyrs of our community who went into captivity to an enemy land / and they surrendered their souls to the holiness of God [from out of violence], their souls will be redeemed


Italian

Ai duemilanovantuno Ebrei Romani
vittime delle
deportazioni naziste
16 Ottebre 1943 - 4 Giugno 1944

Gli Ebrei Romani posero il 16 Ottobre 1952
27 Tishri 5713

TranslationTo the two thousand ninety-one Roman Jews, victims of nazi deportations, October 16, 1943 – June 4, 1944 / The Roman Jews dedicate this 16 October 1952 / 27 Tishri 5713

 

Commissioned by

The Jewish Community of Rome

Name/Title
Holocaust in the Jewish Section of the Verano Cemetery in Rome | Unknown
Object Detail
Settings
Date
1952
Active dates
Reconstruction dates
Artist/ Maker
Origin
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Italy | Lazio | Rome
| Piazzale del Verano, 1
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Category
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Subject
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
Textual Content
Unknown |
Languages of inscription
Shape / Form
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks
Remarks
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Bibliography
Short Name
Full Name
Volume
Page
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
|
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
A601733