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© Samuel Gruber, Photographer: Gruber, Samuel D., 2023

Stone 24

THE BUTTERFLY
(THERESIENSTADT GHETTO JUNE 4, 1942)

THE LAST, THE VERY LAST, SO RICHLY, BRIGHTLY,
DAZZLINGLY YELLOW. PERHAPS IF THE SUN’S TEARS
WOULD SING AGAINST A WHITE STONE 

SUCH, SUCH A YELLOW IS CARRIED LIGHTLY AWAY
UP HIGH, IT WENT AWAY I’M SURE BECAUSE IT
WISHED TO KISS THE WORLD GOODBYE 

FOR SEVEN WEEKS I’VE LIVED IN HERE PENNED UP
INSIDE THIS GHETTO BUT I HAVE FOUND MY PEOPLE
HERE. THE DANDELIONS CALL TO ME AND THE WHITE
CHESTNUT CANDLES IN THE COURT ONLY I NEVER
SAW ANOTHER BUTTERFLY. 

THAT BUTTERFLY WAS THE LAST ONE. BUTTERFLIES
DON’T LIVE IN HERE. IN THE GHETTO. 

PAVEL FRIEDMANN DIED AT AUSCHWITZ –RIRKENAL
ON SEPTEMBER 27, 1944 AT THE AGE OF 23.

Name/Title
Holocaust Memorial Park in Brooklyn, New York City - Individual Stones and Their Inscriptions | Unknown
Object Detail
Stone 24
Settings
Date
1986, 1997
Active dates
Reconstruction dates
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Location
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Category
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
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Panel Measurements
Subject
Unknown |
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
Textual Content
Languages of inscription
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks
Remarks
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance

In 1942, a young Czech named Pavel Friedmann wrote a poem titled “The Butterfly.” Friedmann wrote the poem while in the Terezin Concentration Camp before he died in Auschwitz in 1944. “The Butterfly” voiced the spirit of the 1.5 million children who perished during the Holocaust. In the decades after the death of Friedman and the discovery of the poem, it has been widely adopted as a foundational text of Holocaust literature and is often quoted for its universalist sentiment.

Main Surveys & Excavations
Bibliography

Aaron, Arielle A. In The Presence of Butterflies: The Story of the Original Butterfly Project. (‎AuthorHouse Publishing, 2011)
Short Name
Full Name
Volume
Page
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
Samuel Gruber | 2023
Architectural Drawings
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Computer Reconstruction
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Section Head
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Language Editor
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Donor
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Negative/Photo. No.
A582680