Home
Art Alone
© Samuel Gruber, Photographer: Gruber, Samuel D., 2000

Memorial Name

No official name

Who/What is Commemorated?

Jewish Holocaust victims of Mostar

Description:

A large circular Holocaust memorial, with a semi-circular series of seven “mazevot,” inscribed with the names of Holocaust victims, is in the Jewish cemetery of Mostar. The circular platform is of three levels, expressed with a series of curved steps on the side facing the main cemetery, and the vertical “matzevot” on the side closest to the cemetery wall. Each “matzevot” is made of a concrete frame, rounded at the top, and painted yellow, with an inscribed gray granite plaque inserted within. A Magen David is inscribed at the top of each plaque.  The center plaque contains a dedicatory inscription and each of the other six plaques in an inscribed list of victims’ names. The center of the platform is paved with a large Magen David in the center of which is a small circular section enclosing a low mound with flowers.

On the side of the concrete frame of the last “matzevah” (to the right) is a plaque inscribed with the names of those who sponsored and erected the memorial 

Inscriptions:

Central plaque, in Bosnian and Hebrew.

In Bosnian:

JEVREJIMA MOSTARA
ŽRTVAMA HOLOKAUSTA
1941-1945

Translation: To Jews of Mostar, victims of the Holocaust, 1941-1945

לפיכך נברא אדם יחידי ללמדך שכל המאבד נפש
אחת מעלה עליו הכתוב כאילו איבד עולם מלא וכל המקיים
נפש אחת מעליס עליו כאילו קיים עולם מלא

משנה סנהדרין ד׃ה

Translation: Therefore, man was created singly, to teach you that whoever destroys a single soul/ Scripture accounts it as if he had destroyed a full world; and whoever saves one soul, Scripture accounts it as if she had saved a full world / Mishna Sanhedrin, 4:5

In Bosnian:

Na početku je stveren samo jedan čovjek
da te poduči da ko god pogubi jednu dušu
računa mu se kao da je pogubio čitav svijet
a ko god održi u životu jednu dušu
ratina mu se kao da je održao citav svijet.
Misnai Sanhedrin 4:5

MOSTAR 5759-1999

Translation: Therefore, man was created singly, to teach you that whoever destroys a single soul/ Scripture accounts it as if he had destroyed a full world; and whoever saves one soul, Scripture accounts it as if she had saved a full world / Mishna Sanhedrin, 4:5 / Mostar 5759 - 1999.

Six "matzevot":

names of Jews killed in the Holocaust 

Plaque on the side in Bosnian and English:

ZAHVALJUJENO SE:

GRADU MOSTARU

 

AMERICAN JEWISH

JOINT

DISTRIBUTION

COMMITTEE

NEW YORK

 

KON MIHAJLO-VILI

MOSTAR

 

RAB. Dr. MORITZ

LEVI-ŠVAJCARSKA

 

RADOVE IZVELO

J.P. "KOMOS”

 

MOSTAR 1999-5759

 

ZAHVALNI JEVREJI MOSTARA

Translation: Thanks are given to: / The City Of Mostar / American Jewish / Joint  / Distribution / Committee / New York  / To Mihajlo-Vili / Mostar / Rab. Dr. Moritz / Levi - Switzerland  / works carried out by / J.P. "Komos” / Mostar 1999-5759 / Grateful Jews Of Mostar

Commissioned by

Jewish Community of Mostar

Assisted by The City of Mostar and American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee

Name/Title
Holocaust Memorial in the Jewish Cemetery in Mostar | Unknown
Object Detail
Settings
Date
1999
Active dates
Reconstruction dates
Historical Origin
Unknown
Community type
Unknown |
Congregation
Unknown
Site
Unknown
School/Style
Unknown|
Period
Unknown
Period Detail
Collection
Unknown |
Documentation / Research project
Unknown
Category
Material / Technique
Material Stucture
Material Decoration
Material Bonding
Material Inscription
Material Additions
Material Cloth
Material Lining
Tesserae Arrangement
Density
Colors
Construction material
Measurements
Height
Length
Width
Depth
Circumference
Thickness
Diameter
Weight
Axis
Panel Measurements
Condition
Extant
Documented by CJA
Surveyed by CJA
Present Usage
Present Usage Details
Condition of Building Fabric
Architectural Significance type
Historical significance: Event/Period
Historical significance: Collective Memory/Folklore
Historical significance: Person
Architectural Significance: Style
Architectural Significance: Artistic Decoration
Urban significance
Significance Rating
0
Ornamentation
Custom
Contents
Codicology
Scribes
Script
Number of Lines
Ruling
Pricking
Quires
Catchwords
Hebrew Numeration
Blank Leaves
Direction/Location
Façade (main)
Endivances
Location of Torah Ark
Location of Apse
Location of Niche
Location of Reader's Desk
Location of Platform
Temp: Architecture Axis
Arrangement of Seats
Location of Women's Section
Direction Prayer
Direction Toward Jerusalem
Coin
Coin Series
Coin Ruler
Coin Year
Denomination
Signature
Colophon
Scribal Notes
Watermark
Hallmark
Group
Group
Group
Group
Group
Trade Mark
Binding
Decoration Program
Summary and Remarks
Remarks
Suggested Reconsdivuction
History/Provenance
Main Surveys & Excavations
Bibliography
Short Name
Full Name
Volume
Page
Type
Documenter
|
Author of description
|
Architectural Drawings
|
Computer Reconstruction
|
Section Head
|
Language Editor
|
Donor
|
Negative/Photo. No.
A577039